Does acute lead (Pb) contamination influence membrane fatty acid composition and freeze tolerance in intertidal blue mussels in arctic Greenland?

In their natural habitats, organisms are exposed to multiple stressors. Heavy metal contamination stresses the cell membrane due to increased peroxidation of lipids. Likewise, sub-zero air temperatures potentially reduce membrane functionality in ectothermal animals. We tested if acute lead (Pb) exp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 24(2015), 9 vom: 04. Nov., Seite 2036-42
1. Verfasser: Thyrring, Jakob (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Juhl, Bodil Klein, Holmstrup, Martin, Blicher, Martin E, Sejr, Mikael K
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arctic Freeze tolerance Indicator Mining PLFA Risk assessment Fatty Acids Phospholipids mehr... Water Pollutants, Chemical Lead 2P299V784P
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520 |a In their natural habitats, organisms are exposed to multiple stressors. Heavy metal contamination stresses the cell membrane due to increased peroxidation of lipids. Likewise, sub-zero air temperatures potentially reduce membrane functionality in ectothermal animals. We tested if acute lead (Pb) exposure for 7 days would influence survival in intertidal blue mussels (Mytilus edulis) after exposure to realistic sub-zero air temperatures. A full factorial experiment with five tissue Pb concentrations between 0 and 3500 μg Pb/g and six sub-zero temperatures from 0 to -17 °C were used to test the hypothesis that sub-lethal effects of Pb may increase the lethality caused by freezing in blue mussels exposed to temperatures simulating Greenland winter conditions. We found a significant effect of temperature on mortality. However, the short-term exposure to Pb did not result in any effects of Pb, nor did we find interactions between Pb and temperature. We analysed the relative abundance of major phospholipid fatty acids (PLFAs) in the gill tissue, but we found no significant effect of Pb tissue concentration on PLFA composition. Results suggest that Pb accumulation has limited effects on freeze tolerance and does not induce membrane damage in terms of persistent lipid peroxidation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arctic 
650 4 |a Freeze tolerance 
650 4 |a Indicator 
650 4 |a Mining 
650 4 |a PLFA 
650 4 |a Risk assessment 
650 7 |a Fatty Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phospholipids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lead  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2P299V784P  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Juhl, Bodil Klein  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Holmstrup, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Blicher, Martin E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sejr, Mikael K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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