Health risk assessment of heavy metals via dietary intake of wheat grown in Tianjin sewage irrigation area

The possible health risks from heavy metal (Zn, Cu, Cr, Ni, Pb, and Cd) contamination to the local population through the food chain were evaluated in Tianjin, China, a city with a long history of sewage irrigation. Results showed that the continuous application of wastewater has led to an accumulat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 24(2015), 10 vom: 03. Dez., Seite 2115-24
1. Verfasser: Zeng, Xiangfeng (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Zuwei, Wang, Jun, Guo, Jinting, Chen, Xijuan, Zhuang, Jie
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Heavy metals Human health risk Tianjin Wastewater irrigation Wheat Metals, Heavy Sewage Soil Pollutants Waste Water
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520 |a The possible health risks from heavy metal (Zn, Cu, Cr, Ni, Pb, and Cd) contamination to the local population through the food chain were evaluated in Tianjin, China, a city with a long history of sewage irrigation. Results showed that the continuous application of wastewater has led to an accumulation of heavy metals in the soil, and 54.5 and 18.25% soil samples accumulated Cd and Zn in concentrations exceeding the permissible limits in China. Concentrations of heavy metals in wheat grain decreased in the order of Zn > Cu > Cr > Ni > Pb > Cd, and transfer factors for the six heavy metals showed the trend as Zn > Cd > Cu > Pb > Cr > Ni. The risk assessment for the six heavy metals through wheat consumption suggests that concentrations of Cr and Cd in some wheat samples exceed their reference oral dose for adults and children. In general, no target hazard quotient value of any individual element was greater than one, which means they are within the safe interval. However, 36.4 and 63.6% hazard index values for adults and children were greater than one, respectively. The health risk due to the added effects of heavy metals was significant for children and adults, and more attention should be paid tothe potential added threat fromheavy metals to the health of children via dietary intake of wheat in Tianjin 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Heavy metals 
650 4 |a Human health risk 
650 4 |a Tianjin 
650 4 |a Wastewater irrigation 
650 4 |a Wheat 
650 7 |a Metals, Heavy  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sewage  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil Pollutants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Waste Water  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wang, Zuwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Jinting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Xijuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhuang, Jie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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