Spatio-temporal patterning of arginyl-tRNA protein transferase (ATE) contributes to gametophytic development in a moss

© 2015 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2015 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 209(2016), 3 vom: 30. Feb., Seite 1014-27
1. Verfasser: Schuessele, Christian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hoernstein, Sebastian N W, Mueller, Stefanie J, Rodriguez-Franco, Marta, Lorenz, Timo, Lang, Daniel, Igloi, Gabor L, Reski, Ralf
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana N-end rule degradation (NERD) N-end rule pathway Physcomitrella patens arginyl-tRNA protein transferase (ATE) development post-translational protein modification starch accumulation mehr... Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 Starch 9005-25-8 Aminoacyltransferases EC 2.3.2.- arginyltransferase EC 2.3.2.8
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100 1 |a Schuessele, Christian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Spatio-temporal patterning of arginyl-tRNA protein transferase (ATE) contributes to gametophytic development in a moss 
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520 |a The importance of the arginyl-tRNA protein transferase (ATE), the enzyme mediating post-translation arginylation of proteins in the N-end rule degradation (NERD) pathway of protein stability, was analysed in Physcomitrella patens and compared to its known functions in other eukaryotes. We characterize ATE:GUS reporter lines as well as ATE mutants in P. patens to study the impact and function of arginylation on moss development and physiology. ATE protein abundance is spatially and temporally regulated in P. patens by hormones and light and is highly abundant in meristematic cells. Further, the amount of ATE transcript is regulated during abscisic acid signalling and downstream of auxin signalling. Loss-of-function mutants exhibit defects at various levels, most severely in developing gametophores, in chloroplast starch accumulation and senescence. Thus, arginylation is necessary for moss gametophyte development, in contrast to the situation in flowering plants. Our analysis further substantiates the conservation of the N-end rule pathway components in land plants and highlights lineage-specific features. We introduce moss as a model system to characterize the role of the NERD pathway as an additional layer of complexity in eukaryotic development 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a N-end rule degradation (NERD) 
650 4 |a N-end rule pathway 
650 4 |a Physcomitrella patens 
650 4 |a arginyl-tRNA protein transferase (ATE) 
650 4 |a development 
650 4 |a post-translational protein modification 
650 4 |a starch accumulation 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Starch  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-25-8  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Aminoacyltransferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.3.2.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a arginyltransferase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.3.2.8  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Hoernstein, Sebastian N W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mueller, Stefanie J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rodriguez-Franco, Marta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lorenz, Timo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lang, Daniel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Igloi, Gabor L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reski, Ralf  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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