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231224s2015 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1111/vcp.12292
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|a DE-627
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|a eng
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|a Przeździecki, Rafał
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Accuracy of routine cytology and immunocytochemistry in preoperative diagnosis of oral amelanotic melanomas in dogs
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|c 2015
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Completed 24.10.2016
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|a Date Revised 30.12.2016
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2015 American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology.
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|a BACKGROUND: Amelanotic melanomas are one of the most common oral malignancies. The cytologic and histopathologic differentiation between amelanotic melanoma, sarcoma, and poorly differentiated carcinoma is often difficult or even impossible
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|a OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to assess the reliability of routine cytology and immunocytochemistry in preoperative diagnosis of canine oral amelanotic melanoma
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|a METHODS: Cytologic preparations from undifferentiated canine oral tumors were stained with Giemsa and by immunocytochemistry (ICC) using anti-cytokeratin, anti-vimentin, and anti-Melan A antibodies. The final cytologic diagnosis (including ICC) was compared to the final diagnosis based on histopathology and immunohistochemistry (IHC) results, and sensitivity and specificity of cytologic examination were determined
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|a RESULTS: Final cytologic diagnoses of 38 cases agreed well with the histopathologic/immunohistochemical diagnoses, thus both specificity and sensitivity of combined routine cytology and ICC were 100% (95% confidence interval 90.8-100%). Of 32 oral tumors, diagnosis of amelanotic melanoma, sarcoma, and carcinoma was made using routine cytology and ICC. In 4 of 6 aspirates taken from lymph nodes, a preliminary diagnosis of metastatic amelanotic melanoma corresponded with the final diagnosis. Both sensitivity and specificity of routine cytology in diagnosis of amelanotic melanomas were considered moderate (66.7% and 85.7%, respectively)
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|a CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, routine cytology is a reliable diagnostic method for canine oral amelanotic melanoma and metastatic amelanotic melanoma, and ICC, using anti-cytokeratin, anti-vimentin, and anti-Melan A antibodies, is an excellent supporting method for presurgical diagnosis of poorly differentiated oral malignancies in dogs
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|a Journal Article
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|a Amelanotic melanomas
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|a Melan A
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|a cytology
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|a dog
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|a immunocytochemistry
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|a oral cancers
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|a Czopowicz, Michał
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Sapierzyński, Rafał
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Veterinary clinical pathology
|d 1975
|g 44(2015), 4 vom: 04. Dez., Seite 597-604
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|g year:2015
|g number:4
|g day:04
|g month:12
|g pages:597-604
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/vcp.12292
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