Reduction of copper phytotoxicity by liming : A study of the root anatomy of young vines (Vitis labrusca L.)

Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 96(2015) vom: 28. Nov., Seite 270-80
1. Verfasser: Ambrosini, Vítor Gabriel (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rosa, Daniel José, Corredor Prado, Jenny Paola, Borghezan, Marcelo, Bastos de Melo, George Wellington, Fonsêca de Sousa Soares, Cláudio Roberto, Comin, Jucinei José, Simão, Daniela Guimarães, Brunetto, Gustavo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Grapevine seedlings Heavy metal Lime Root structure Toxicity Copper 789U1901C5
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100 1 |a Ambrosini, Vítor Gabriel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Reduction of copper phytotoxicity by liming  |b A study of the root anatomy of young vines (Vitis labrusca L.) 
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520 |a Frequent applications of copper (Cu)-based fungicides on vines causes the accumulation of this metal in vineyard soils, which can cause toxicity in young vines. However, liming may reduce these toxic effects. The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of Cu toxicity on the root anatomy of young vines and the alleviation of Cu toxicity by lime applications to contaminated sandy soil. The treatments consisted of the addition of lime (0.0, 1.5 and 3.0 Mg ha(-1)) and two Cu concentrations (0 and 50 mg kg(-1)) to Typic Hapludalf soil. Young vines 'Niágara Branca' (Vitis labrusca L.) were obtained by micropropagation and cultivated for 70 days. The young vines grown with Cu and without liming presented a disorganized root structure; reduced root cap size; increased diameter (47%), cortex area (128%), vascular cylinder area (93%), and number of cortical layers and cells containing phenolic compounds (132%); and reduced root (41%), stem (44%) and leaf dry mass (21%) and height increase (55%). Moreover, Cu exposure reduced Ca concentrations (13%) and increased Cu concentrations (371%) in the roots. Liming, primarily with the highest tested dose, increased the soil pH (from 4.4 to 5.4-6.1), decreased the Cu concentration in the soil (extracted by CaCl2), increased the calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) uptake by plants, prevented root anatomical changes and benefited young vine growth in soil with higher Cu concentrations 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Grapevine seedlings 
650 4 |a Heavy metal 
650 4 |a Lime 
650 4 |a Root structure 
650 4 |a Toxicity 
650 7 |a Copper  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 789U1901C5  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Rosa, Daniel José  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Corredor Prado, Jenny Paola  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Borghezan, Marcelo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bastos de Melo, George Wellington  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fonsêca de Sousa Soares, Cláudio Roberto  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Comin, Jucinei José  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Simão, Daniela Guimarães  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brunetto, Gustavo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 96(2015) vom: 28. Nov., Seite 270-80  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:96  |g year:2015  |g day:28  |g month:11  |g pages:270-80 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2015.08.012  |3 Volltext 
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