Probing the Role of Zr Addition versus Textural Properties in Enhancement of CO₂ Adsorption Performance in Silica/PEI Composite Sorbents

Polymeric amines such as poly(ethylenimine) (PEI) supported on mesoporous oxides are promising candidate adsorbents for CO2 capture processes. An important aspect to the design and optimization of these materials is a fundamental understanding of how the properties of the oxide support such as pore...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 31(2015), 34 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 9356-65
1. Verfasser: Sakwa-Novak, Miles A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Holewinski, Adam, Hoyt, Caroline B, Yoo, Chun-Jae, Chai, Song-Hai, Dai, Sheng, Jones, Christopher W
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Silicon Dioxide 7631-86-9 Polyethyleneimine 9002-98-6 Zirconium C6V6S92N3C
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520 |a Polymeric amines such as poly(ethylenimine) (PEI) supported on mesoporous oxides are promising candidate adsorbents for CO2 capture processes. An important aspect to the design and optimization of these materials is a fundamental understanding of how the properties of the oxide support such as pore structure, particle morphology, and surface properties affect the efficiency of the guest polymer in its interactions with CO2. Previously, the efficiency of impregnated PEI to adsorb CO2 was shown to increase upon the addition of Zr as a surface modifier in SBA-15. However, the efficacy of this method to tune the adsorption performance has not been explored in materials of differing textural and morphological nature. Here, these issues are directly addressed via the preparation of an array of SBA-15 support materials with varying textural and morphological properties, as well as varying content of zirconium doped into the material. Zirconium is incorporated into the SBA-15 either during the synthesis of the SBA-15, or postsynthetically via deposition of Zr species onto pure-silica SBA-15. The method of Zr incorporation alters the textural and morphological properties of the parent SBA-15 in different ways. Importantly, the CO2 capacity of SBA-15 impregnated with PEI increases by a maximum of ∼60% with the quantity of doped Zr for a "standard" SBA-15 containing significant microporosity, while no increase in the CO2 capacity is observed upon Zr incorporation for an SBA-15 with reduced microporosity and a larger pore size, pore volume, and particle size. Finally, adsorbents supported on SBA-15 with controlled particle morphology show only modest increases in CO2 capacity upon inclusion of Zr to the silica framework. The data demonstrate that the textural and morphological properties of the support have a more significant impact on the ability of PEI to capture CO2 than the support surface composition 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
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650 7 |a Silicon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Polyethyleneimine  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Zirconium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a C6V6S92N3C  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Holewinski, Adam  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hoyt, Caroline B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yoo, Chun-Jae  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chai, Song-Hai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dai, Sheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jones, Christopher W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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