Relationship of proteomic variation and toxin synthesis in the dinoflagellate Alexandrium tamarense CI01 under phosphorus and inorganic nitrogen limitation

Paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs) are originated from cyanobacteria and dinoflagellates, including Alexandrium tamarense, the common dinoflagellate species. In this study, a toxic dinoflagellate strain of A. tamarense CI01 was selected for studying the PSTs' concentration and the related protei...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 24(2015), 7-8 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 1744-53
1. Verfasser: Jiang, Xi-Wen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Jing, Gao, Yue, Chan, Leo Lai, Lam, Paul Kwan Sing, Gu, Ji-Dong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Alexandrium tamarense Cell cycle Nutrient condition PSTs Toxin synthesis protein Algal Proteins Marine Toxins Proteome mehr... Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a Paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs) are originated from cyanobacteria and dinoflagellates, including Alexandrium tamarense, the common dinoflagellate species. In this study, a toxic dinoflagellate strain of A. tamarense CI01 was selected for studying the PSTs' concentration and the related protein variation during the whole cell cycle under different nutrient conditions. High-performance liquid chromatography, 2-D DIGE and Western blotting were used collectively for protein profiling and identification. Results showed that the toxin content was suppressed under nitrogen limiting condition, but enhanced in phosphorous limiting medium. Based on the results of proteomics analysis, 7 proteins were discovered to be related to the PSTs biosynthesis of A. tamarense CI01, including S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase, ornithine cyclodeaminase, argininosuccinate synthase, methyluridine methyltransferase cystine ABC transporter, phosphoserine phosphatase, argininosuccinate synthase and acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, which corresponds to the metabolism of the methionine, cysteine, ornithine, arginine and proline. Moreover, some photosynthesis relating proteins also increased their expression during PST synthesis period in A. tamarense CI01, such as phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, chloroplast phosphoglycerate kinase, peridinin-chlorophyll α-binding protein, Mg(2+) transporter protein and chloroplast phosphoglycerate kinase. The above findings are in support of our hypothesis that these proteins are involved in toxin biosynthesis of A. tamarense CI01, but cause-and-effect mechanisms need to be investigated in further studies 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Alexandrium tamarense 
650 4 |a Cell cycle 
650 4 |a Nutrient condition 
650 4 |a PSTs 
650 4 |a Toxin synthesis protein 
650 7 |a Algal Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Marine Toxins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Proteome  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wang, Jing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Yue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chan, Leo Lai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lam, Paul Kwan Sing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gu, Ji-Dong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:24  |g year:2015  |g number:7-8  |g day:15  |g month:10  |g pages:1744-53 
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