Are ineffective defence reactions potential target for induced resistance during the compatible wheat-powdery mildew interaction?

Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 96(2015) vom: 17. Nov., Seite 9-19
1. Verfasser: Tayeh, Ch (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Randoux, B, Tisserant, B, Khong, G, Jacques, Ph, Reignault, Ph
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici Compatible interaction Defence reaction Triticum aestivum qRT-PCR
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520 |a Powdery mildew caused by Blumeria graminis f.sp. tritici, an obligate aerial biotrophic fungus, would be one of the most damaging wheat (Triticum aestivum) diseases without the extensive use of conventional fungicides. In our study, the expression levels of some basal defence-related genes were investigated during a compatible interaction in order to evaluate wheat reactions to infection, along with the different stages of the infectious process in planta. As fungal conidia initiated their germination and developed appressorial germ tube (AGT), early defence reactions involved the expression of a lipoxygenase (LOX)- and an oxalate oxidase (OXO)-encoding genes, followed by activations of corresponding LOX (EC 1.13.11.12) and OXO (EC 1.2.3.4) activities, respectively. When penetration of AGT took place, up-regulation of chitinases (CHI) and PR1-encoding genes expression occurred along with an increase of CHI (EC 3.2.1.14) activity. Meanwhile, expression of a phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-encoding gene also took place. Up-regulation of a phospholipase C- and lipid transfer proteins-encoding genes expression occurred during the latest stages of infection. Neither the phi glutathione S-transferase (GST)-encoding gene expression nor the GST (EC 2.5.1.13) activity was modified upon wheat infection by powdery mildew. Whether these defence reactions during such a compatible interaction are markers of immunity or susceptibility, and whether they have the ability to contribute to protection upon modulation of their timing and their intensity by resistance inducers are discussed 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici 
650 4 |a Compatible interaction 
650 4 |a Defence reaction 
650 4 |a Triticum aestivum 
650 4 |a qRT-PCR 
700 1 |a Randoux, B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tisserant, B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Khong, G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jacques, Ph  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reignault, Ph  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:96  |g year:2015  |g day:17  |g month:11  |g pages:9-19 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2015.07.015  |3 Volltext 
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