The acquisition of desiccation tolerance in developing Vicia hirsuta seeds coincides with an increase in galactinol synthase expression and soluble α-D-galactosides accumulation

Copyright © 2015 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 184(2015) vom: 20. Juli, Seite 37-48
1. Verfasser: Gojło, Ewa (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Pupel, Piotr, Lahuta, Lesław B, Podliński, Paweł, Kucewicz, Magdalena, Górecki, Ryszard J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Desiccation Galactinol synthase Galactosyl pinitols RFO Cyclitols Galactosides Plant Proteins Galactosyltransferases mehr... EC 2.4.1.- inositol 1-alpha-galactosyltransferase EC 2.4.1.123 Raffinose N5O3QU595M
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100 1 |a Gojło, Ewa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 4 |a The acquisition of desiccation tolerance in developing Vicia hirsuta seeds coincides with an increase in galactinol synthase expression and soluble α-D-galactosides accumulation 
264 1 |c 2015 
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500 |a Date Revised 31.03.2022 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
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520 |a Galactinol is the galactosyl donor for the biosynthesis of both the raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs) and galactosyl cyclitols (Gal-C). Its synthesis by galactinol synthase (GolS, EC 2.4.1.123) is the first committed step of the soluble α-D-galactosides biosynthetic pathway in orthodox seeds. The deposition of galactosides in seeds is suggested to be associated with desiccation tolerance (DT). In this work, for the first time, we cloned and characterized two Vicia hirsuta (L.) S.F. Gray galactinol synthase genes (VhGolS1, VhGolS2), analyzed galactinol synthase activity and measured the accumulation of galactosides of both sucrose and D-pinitol in relation to the acquisition of DT in developing seeds of this wild species. A developmentally induced increase of VhGolS1 expression preceded the rise of GolS activity in crude protein extract from maturing seeds, while the expression of the VhGolS2 gene remained low. GolS activity peaked just after the beginning of the maturation drying phase. The increase of GolS activity was not followed by galactinol accumulation, instead the high enzyme activity was related to high levels of galactose bound in soluble galactosides of the RFO and galactosyl pinitol series. Acquisition of DT coincided with an increase of VhGolS1 expression, high galactinol synthase activity and the accumulation of oligogalactosides in seeds. DT was positively correlated with the high content of soluble α-D-galactosides of both the RFO and galactosyl pinitol series as well as with the amount of galactose bound in these galactosides 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Desiccation 
650 4 |a Galactinol synthase 
650 4 |a Galactosyl pinitols 
650 4 |a RFO 
650 7 |a Cyclitols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Galactosides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Galactosyltransferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.4.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a inositol 1-alpha-galactosyltransferase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.4.1.123  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Raffinose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N5O3QU595M  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Pupel, Piotr  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lahuta, Lesław B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Podliński, Paweł  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kucewicz, Magdalena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Górecki, Ryszard J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:184  |g year:2015  |g day:20  |g month:07  |g pages:37-48 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2015.06.013  |3 Volltext 
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