Toward improved model structures for analyzing priming : potential pitfalls of using bulk turnover time

© 2015 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 21(2015), 12 vom: 17. Dez., Seite 4298-302
1. Verfasser: Georgiou, Katerina (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Koven, Charles D, Riley, William J, Torn, Margaret S
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. carbon cycle dynamics climate change elevated CO2 microbial biomass priming effect soil carbon modeling soil carbon storage Soil mehr... Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J
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520 |a Many studies have shown that elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations result in increased plant carbon inputs to soil that can accelerate the decomposition of native soil organic matter, an effect known as priming. Consequently, it is important to understand and quantify the priming effect for future predictions of carbon-climate feedbacks. There are potential pitfalls, however, when representing this complex system with a simple, first-order model. Here, we show that a multi-pool soil carbon model can match the change in bulk turnover time calculated from overall respiration and carbon stocks (a one-pool approach) at elevated CO2 , without a change in decomposition rate constants of individual pools (i.e., without priming). Therefore, the priming effect cannot be quantified using a one-pool model alone, and even a two-pool model may be inadequate, depending on the effect size as well as the distribution of soil organic carbon and turnover times. In addition to standard measurements of carbon stocks and CO2 fluxes, we argue that quantifying the fate of new plant inputs requires isotopic tracers and microbial measurements. Our results offer insights into modeling and interpreting priming from observations 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a carbon cycle dynamics 
650 4 |a climate change 
650 4 |a elevated CO2 
650 4 |a microbial biomass 
650 4 |a priming effect 
650 4 |a soil carbon modeling 
650 4 |a soil carbon storage 
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700 1 |a Koven, Charles D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Riley, William J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Torn, Margaret S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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