The alternative respiratory pathway is involved in brassinosteroid-induced environmental stress tolerance in Nicotiana benthamiana

© The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 66(2015), 20 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 6219-32
1. Verfasser: Deng, Xing-Guang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhu, Tong, Zhang, Da-Wei, Lin, Hong-Hui
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Alternative oxidase Nicotiana benthamiana brassinosteroids reactive oxygen species stress tolerance. Brassinosteroids Mitochondrial Proteins Plant Growth Regulators mehr... Plant Proteins Reactive Oxygen Species Steroids, Heterocyclic Triazoles Polyethylene Glycols 3WJQ0SDW1A Oxidoreductases EC 1.- alternative oxidase brassinazole N9XRW3TF90 brassinolide Y9IQ1L53OX
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520 |a Brassinosteroids (BRs), plant steroid hormones, play essential roles in modulating cell elongation, vascular differentiation, senescence, and stress responses. However, the mechanisms by which BRs regulate plant mitochondria and resistance to abiotic stress remain largely unclear. Mitochondrial alternative oxidase (AOX) is involved in the plant response to a variety of environmental stresses. In this report, the role of AOX in BR-induced tolerance against cold, polyethylene glycol (PEG), and high-light stresses was investigated. Exogenous applied brassinolide (BL, the most active BR) induced, while brassinazole (BRZ, a BR biosynthesis inhibitor) reduced alternative respiration and AOX1 expression in Nicotiana benthamiana. Chemical scavenging of H2O2 and virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) of NbRBOHB compromised the BR-induced alternative respiratory pathway, and this result was further confirmed by NbAOX1 promoter analysis. Furthermore, inhibition of AOX activity by chemical treatment or a VIGS-based approach decreased plant resistance to environmental stresses and compromised BR-induced stress tolerance. Taken together, our results indicate that BR-induced AOX capability might contribute to the avoidance of superfluous reactive oxygen species accumulation and the protection of photosystems under stress conditions in N. benthamiana 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Alternative oxidase 
650 4 |a Nicotiana benthamiana 
650 4 |a brassinosteroids 
650 4 |a reactive oxygen species 
650 4 |a stress tolerance. 
650 7 |a Brassinosteroids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Mitochondrial Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Steroids, Heterocyclic  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Triazoles  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyethylene Glycols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 3WJQ0SDW1A  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxidoreductases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a alternative oxidase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a brassinazole  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N9XRW3TF90  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a brassinolide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Y9IQ1L53OX  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhu, Tong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Da-Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Hong-Hui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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