Decolorization of Reactive Black-5 by Shewanella sp. in the Presence of Metal Ions and Salts

In this study, effect of various metal ions and salts on biodecolorization of Reactive black-5, azoreductase activity, and growth of Shewanella sp. strain IFN4 was evaluated. Among the tested metals, Cr²⁺, Pb(²⁺, Ni²⁺, Fe²⁺, and Mn²⁺ did not inhibit the biodecolorization of reactive black-5, azoredu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 87(2015), 7 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 579-86
1. Verfasser: Imran, Muhammad (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Arshad, Muhammad, Khalid, Azeem, Hussain, Sabir, Mumtaz, Muhammad Waseem, Crowley, David E
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Metals Naphthalenesulfonates Water Pollutants, Chemical NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases EC 1.6.- Nitroreductases EC 1.7.- azoreductase mehr... EC 1.7.1.17 Remazol black B O0HDY58362
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:In this study, effect of various metal ions and salts on biodecolorization of Reactive black-5, azoreductase activity, and growth of Shewanella sp. strain IFN4 was evaluated. Among the tested metals, Cr²⁺, Pb(²⁺, Ni²⁺, Fe²⁺, and Mn²⁺ did not inhibit the biodecolorization of reactive black-5, azoreductase activity and bacterial growth. Three metals (Cu²⁺, Zn²⁺, and Co²⁺) delayed the decolorization process without completely inhibiting the reaction and also suppressed the bacterial growth. However, no dye decolorization was observed in the presence of Cd²⁺ (10 mg L⁻¹). Furthermore, bacterium decolorized the dye at high concentration (15 mg L⁻¹) of mixed metal ions. Strain IFN4 was also able to decolorize the dye at 50 g NaCl L⁻¹ and 60 g Na₂SO₄ L⁻¹. NaCl was found to be more inhibitory to bacterial growth than Na₂SO₄and the reverse was observed for azoreductase activity. These findings suggest that strain IFN4 could be used in designing a bioreactor for the treatment of textile effluent
Beschreibung:Date Completed 25.09.2015
Date Revised 03.12.2021
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1554-7531
DOI:10.2175/106143014X14062131178114