Active Acetylcholinesterase Immobilization on a Functionalized Silicon Surface

In this work, we studied the attachment of active acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme on a silicon substrate as a potential biomarker for the detection of organophosphorous (OP) pesticides. A multistep functionalization strategy was developed on a crystalline silicon surface: a carboxylic acid-termin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 31(2015), 30 vom: 04. Aug., Seite 8421-8
1. Verfasser: Khaldi, K (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sam, S, Gouget-Laemmel, A C, Henry de Villeneuve, C, Moraillon, A, Ozanam, F, Yang, J, Kermad, A, Ghellai, N, Gabouze, N
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Biomarkers Enzymes, Immobilized Organophosphorus Compounds Pesticide Residues Acetylcholinesterase EC 3.1.1.7 Silicon Z4152N8IUI
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520 |a In this work, we studied the attachment of active acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme on a silicon substrate as a potential biomarker for the detection of organophosphorous (OP) pesticides. A multistep functionalization strategy was developed on a crystalline silicon surface: a carboxylic acid-terminated monolayer was grafted onto a hydrogen-terminated silicon surface by photochemical hydrosilylation, and then AChE was covalently attached through amide bonds using an activation EDC/NHS process. Each step of the modification was quantitatively characterized by ex-situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy in attenuated-total-reflection geometry (ATR-FTIR) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The kinetics of enzyme immobilization was investigated using in situ real-time infrared spectroscopy. The enzymatic activity of immobilized acetylcholinesterase enzymes was determined with a colorimetric test. The surface concentration of active AChE was estimated to be Γ = 1.72 × 10(10) cm(-2) 
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700 1 |a Sam, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gouget-Laemmel, A C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Henry de Villeneuve, C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Moraillon, A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ozanam, F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kermad, A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ghellai, N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gabouze, N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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