The role of stoichiometric flexibility in modelling forest ecosystem responses to nitrogen fertilization

© 2015 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2015 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 208(2015), 4 vom: 27. Dez., Seite 1042-55
1. Verfasser: Meyerholt, Johannes (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zaehle, Sönke
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't carbon-nitrogen cycle coupling ecosystem modelling fertilization forest carbon balance nitrogen cycle plant stoichiometry Fertilizers Soil mehr... Carbon 7440-44-0 Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a The response of the forest carbon (C) balance to changes in nitrogen (N) deposition is uncertain, partly owing to diverging representations of N cycle processes in dynamic global vegetation models (DGVMs). Here, we examined how different assumptions about the degree of flexibility of the ecosystem's C : N ratios contribute to this uncertainty, and which of these assumptions best correspond to the available data. We applied these assumptions within the framework of a DGVM and compared the results to responses in net primary productivity (NPP), leaf N concentration, and ecosystem N partitioning, observed at 22 forest N fertilization experiments. Employing flexible ecosystem pool C : N ratios generally resulted in the most convincing model-data agreement with respect to production and foliar N responses. An intermediate degree of stoichiometric flexibility in vegetation, where wood C : N ratio changes were decoupled from leaf and root C : N ratio changes, led to consistent simulation of production and N cycle responses to N addition. Assuming fixed C : N ratios or scaling leaf N concentration changes to other tissues, commonly assumed by DGVMs, was not supported by reported data. Between the tested assumptions, the simulated changes in ecosystem C storage relative to changes in C assimilation varied by up to 20% 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a carbon-nitrogen cycle coupling 
650 4 |a ecosystem modelling 
650 4 |a fertilization 
650 4 |a forest carbon balance 
650 4 |a nitrogen cycle 
650 4 |a plant stoichiometry 
650 7 |a Fertilizers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zaehle, Sönke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:208  |g year:2015  |g number:4  |g day:27  |g month:12  |g pages:1042-55 
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