FLOWERING LOCUS T has higher protein mobility than TWIN SISTER OF FT

© The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 66(2015), 20 vom: 01. Okt., Seite 6109-17
1. Verfasser: Jin, Suhyun (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jung, Hye Seung, Chung, Kyung Sook, Lee, Jeong Hwan, Ahn, Ji Hoon
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) Flowering time TWIN SISTER OF FT (TSF). long-distance signalling micrografting Arabidopsis Proteins FT protein, Arabidopsis mehr... Phosphatidylethanolamine Binding Protein TSF protein, Arabidopsis
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520 |a In plants, successful reproduction requires the proper timing of flowering under changing environmental conditions. Arabidopsis FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT), which encodes a proposed phloem-mobile florigen, has a close homologue, TWIN SISTER OF FT (TSF). During the vegetative phase, TSF shows high levels of expression in the hypocotyl before FT induction, but the tsf mutation does not have an apparent flowering-time phenotype on its own under long-day conditions. This study compared the protein mobility of FT and TSF. With TSF-overexpressing plants as the rootstock, the flowering time of ft tsf scion plants was only slightly accelerated. Previous work has shown that FT is graft-transmissible; by contrast, this study did not detect movement of TSF from the roots into the shoot of the scion plants. This study used plants overexpressing FT/TSF chimeric proteins to map a region responsible for FT movement. A chimeric TSF with region II of FT (L28 to G98) expressed in the rootstock caused early flowering in ft tsf scion plants; movement of the chimeric protein from the rootstocks into the shoot apical region of the ft tsf scion plants was also detected. Misexpression of TSF in the leaf under the control of the FT promoter or grafting of 35S::TSF cotyledons accelerated flowering of ft-10 plants. FT was more stable than TSF. Taking these results together, we propose that protein mobility of FT is higher than that of TSF, possibly due to a protein domain that confers mobility and/or protein stability 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) 
650 4 |a Flowering time 
650 4 |a TWIN SISTER OF FT (TSF). 
650 4 |a long-distance signalling 
650 4 |a micrografting 
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650 7 |a FT protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphatidylethanolamine Binding Protein  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a TSF protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Jung, Hye Seung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chung, Kyung Sook  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Jeong Hwan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ahn, Ji Hoon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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