Current status of solid waste management in small island developing states : A review

Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 43(2015) vom: 01. Sept., Seite 539-49
1. Verfasser: Mohee, Romeela (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mauthoor, Sumayya, Bundhoo, Zumar M A, Somaroo, Geeta, Soobhany, Nuhaa, Gunasee, Sanjana
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review Anaerobic digestion Composting Recycling Small islands developing states Thermochemical processes Waste management Soil Solid Waste
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520 |a This article reviews the current status of waste management in Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and the challenges that are faced in solid waste management. The waste generation rates of SIDS were compared within the three geographic regions namely Caribbean SIDS, Pacific SIDS and Atlantic, Indian Ocean, Mediterranean and South China (AIMS) SIDS and with countries of the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD). Only Pacific SIDS had a waste generation rate less than 1kg/capita/day. The waste generation rates for the three SIDS regions averaged 1.29kg/capita/day while that for OECD countries was at a mean value of 1.35kg/capita/day. The waste compositions in the different SIDS regions were almost similar owing to comparable consumption patterns while these differed to a large extent with wastes generated in OECD countries. In SIDS, the major fraction of MSW comprised of organics (44%) followed by recyclables namely paper, plastics, glass and metals (total: 43%). In contrast, MSW in OECD countries consisted mainly of recyclables (43%) followed by organics (37%). This article also reviewed the other functional elements of the waste management systems in SIDS. Several shortcomings were noted in the process of waste collection, transfer and transport namely the fact of having outdated collection vehicles and narrow roads which are inaccessible. Among the waste management practices in SIDS, waste disposal via landfilling, illegal dumping and backyard burning were favoured most of the time at the expense of sustainable waste treatment technologies such as composting, anaerobic digestion and recycling 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Review 
650 4 |a Anaerobic digestion 
650 4 |a Composting 
650 4 |a Recycling 
650 4 |a Small islands developing states 
650 4 |a Thermochemical processes 
650 4 |a Waste management 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Solid Waste  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Mauthoor, Sumayya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bundhoo, Zumar M A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Somaroo, Geeta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Soobhany, Nuhaa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gunasee, Sanjana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 43(2015) vom: 01. Sept., Seite 539-49  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:43  |g year:2015  |g day:01  |g month:09  |g pages:539-49 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2015.06.012  |3 Volltext 
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