Evaluation of the simultaneous biogas upgrading and treatment of centrates in a high-rate algal pond through C, N and P mass balances

The simultaneous capture of CO2 from biogas and removal of carbon and nutrients from diluted centrates in a 180 L high-rate algal pond (HRAP) interconnected to a 2.5 L absorption column were evaluated using a C, N and P mass balance approach. The experimental set-up was operated indoors at 75 μE/m(2...

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Publié dans:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 72(2015), 1 vom: 21., Seite 150-7
Auteur principal: Alcántara, Cynthia (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: García-Encina, Pedro A, Muñoz, Raúl
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2015
Accès à la collection:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Sujets:Evaluation Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Biofuels Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Carbon 7440-44-0 Nitrogen N762921K75
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Résumé:The simultaneous capture of CO2 from biogas and removal of carbon and nutrients from diluted centrates in a 180 L high-rate algal pond (HRAP) interconnected to a 2.5 L absorption column were evaluated using a C, N and P mass balance approach. The experimental set-up was operated indoors at 75 μE/m(2)·s for 24 h/d at 20 days of hydraulic retention time for 2 months of steady state, and supported a C-CO2 removal in the absorption column of 55 ± 6%. Carbon fixation into biomass only accounted for 9 ± 2% of the total C input, which explains the low biomass productivity recorded in the HRAP. In this context, the low impinging light intensity along with the high turbulence in the culture broth entailed a C stripping as CO2 of 49 ± 5% of the total carbon input. Nitrification was the main NH4(+) removal mechanism and accounted for 47 ± 2% of the inlet N-NH4(+), while N removal as biomass represented 14 ± 2% of the total nitrogen input. A luxury P uptake was recorded, which resulted in a P-PO4(-3) biomass content over structural requirements (2.5 ± 0.1%). Phosphorus assimilation corresponded to a 77 ± 2% of the inlet dissolved P-PO4(-3) removed
Description:Date Completed 28.09.2015
Date Revised 10.12.2019
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0273-1223
DOI:10.2166/wst.2015.198