Effects of Dietary Restriction on the Expression of Lipid Metabolism and Growth Hormone Signaling Genes in the Longissimus dorsi Muscle of Korean Cattle Steers

This study determined the effects of dietary restriction on growth and the expression of lipid metabolism and growth hormone signaling genes in the longissimus dorsi muscle (LM) of Korean cattle. Thirty-one Korean cattle steers (average age 10.5 months) were allocated to normal (N; n = 16) or dietar...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 28(2015), 8 vom: 24. Aug., Seite 1187-93
1. Verfasser: Kang, H J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Trang, N H, Baik, M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article Dietary Restriction Gene Expression Korean Cattle Steers Longissimus Muscle
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM250244691
003 DE-627
005 20231224155323.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2015 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.5713/ajas.15.0056  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0834.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM250244691 
035 |a (NLM)26104528 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Kang, H J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Effects of Dietary Restriction on the Expression of Lipid Metabolism and Growth Hormone Signaling Genes in the Longissimus dorsi Muscle of Korean Cattle Steers 
264 1 |c 2015 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 24.06.2015 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a This study determined the effects of dietary restriction on growth and the expression of lipid metabolism and growth hormone signaling genes in the longissimus dorsi muscle (LM) of Korean cattle. Thirty-one Korean cattle steers (average age 10.5 months) were allocated to normal (N; n = 16) or dietary restriction (DR; n = 15) groups. The feeding trial consisted of two stages: for the 8-month growing period, the DR group was fed 80% of the food intake of the normal diet, and for the 6-month growth-finishing period, the DR group was fed a DR total mixed ration with 78.4% of the crude protein and 64% of the net energy for gain of the normal diet. The LM was biopsied 5 months (period 1 [P1] at 15.5 months of age) and 14 months (period 2 [P2] at 24.5 months of age) after the start of feeding. The mRNA levels were determined using real-time polymerase chain reaction. Body weight, daily feed intake, average daily gain, and feed efficiency were lower in the DR group compared with the normal group at both P1 and P2. At P1, the lipogenic fatty acid synthase (FASN) mRNA levels were lower (p<0.05) in the DR group compared with the normal group. The DR group tended (p = 0.06) to have higher of levels of growth hormone receptor (GHR) mRNA than the normal group. At P2, the DR group tended to have lower (p = 0.06) androgen receptor (AR) mRNA levels than the normal group. In conclusion, our results demonstrate that dietary restriction partially decreases the transcription of lipogenic FASN and growth hormone signaling AR genes, but increases transcription of the GHR gene. These changes in gene transcription might affect body fat accumulation and the growth of the animals 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Dietary Restriction 
650 4 |a Gene Expression 
650 4 |a Korean Cattle Steers 
650 4 |a Longissimus Muscle 
700 1 |a Trang, N H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Baik, M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences  |d 1998  |g 28(2015), 8 vom: 24. Aug., Seite 1187-93  |w (DE-627)NLM098195883  |x 1011-2367  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:28  |g year:2015  |g number:8  |g day:24  |g month:08  |g pages:1187-93 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.15.0056  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 28  |j 2015  |e 8  |b 24  |c 08  |h 1187-93