Crosstalk between nitric oxide and glutathione is required for NONEXPRESSOR OF PATHOGENESIS-RELATED GENES 1 (NPR1)-dependent defense signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana

© 2015 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2015 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1990. - 208(2015), 3 vom: 22. Nov., Seite 860-72
1. Verfasser: Kovacs, Izabella (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Durner, Jörg, Lindermayr, Christian
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana NONEXPRESSOR OF PATHOGENESIS-RELATED GENES 1 (NPR1) defense response glutathione (GSH) nitric oxide (NO) salicylic acid (SA) Arabidopsis Proteins NPR1 protein, Arabidopsis mehr... Nitric Oxide 31C4KY9ESH S-Nitrosoglutathione 57564-91-7 Glutathione GAN16C9B8O Salicylic Acid O414PZ4LPZ
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520 |a Nitric oxide (NO) is a ubiquitous signaling molecule involved in a wide range of physiological and pathophysiological processes in animals and plants. Although its significant influence on plant immunity is well known, information about the exact regulatory mechanisms and signaling pathways involved in the defense response to pathogens is still limited. We used genetic, biochemical, pharmacological approaches in combination with infection experiments to investigate the NO-triggered salicylic acid (SA)-dependent defense response in Arabidopsis thaliana. The NO donor S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) promoted the nuclear accumulation of NONEXPRESSOR OF PATHOGENESIS-RELATED GENES 1 (NPR1) protein accompanied by an elevated SA concentration and the activation of pathogenesis-related (PR) genes, leading to induced resistance of A. thaliana against Pseudomonas infection. Moreover, NO induced a rapid change in the glutathione status, resulting in increased concentrations of glutathione, which is required for SA accumulation and activation of the NPR1-dependent defense response. Our data imply crosstalk between NO and glutathione, which is integral to the NPR1-dependent defense signaling pathway, and further demonstrate that glutathione is not only an important cellular redox buffer but also a signaling molecule in the plant defense response 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a NONEXPRESSOR OF PATHOGENESIS-RELATED GENES 1 (NPR1) 
650 4 |a defense response 
650 4 |a glutathione (GSH) 
650 4 |a nitric oxide (NO) 
650 4 |a salicylic acid (SA) 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a NPR1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitric Oxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 31C4KY9ESH  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S-Nitrosoglutathione  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 57564-91-7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glutathione  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a GAN16C9B8O  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Salicylic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a O414PZ4LPZ  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Durner, Jörg  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lindermayr, Christian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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