A salt-regulated peptide derived from the CAP superfamily protein negatively regulates salt-stress tolerance in Arabidopsis

© The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 66(2015), 17 vom: 15. Aug., Seite 5301-13
1. Verfasser: Chien, Pei-Shan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nam, Hong Gil, Chen, Yet-Ran
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't CAP Environmental regulation negative regulator of salt resistance plant peptide proteolytic process salinity. Arabidopsis Proteins CAP-derived peptide 1, Arabidopsis mehr... Peptides Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X
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520 |a © The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. 
520 |a High salinity has negative impacts on plant growth through altered water uptake and ion-specific toxicities. Plants have therefore evolved an intricate regulatory network in which plant hormones play significant roles in modulating physiological responses to salinity. However, current understanding of the plant peptides involved in this regulatory network remains limited. Here, we identified a salt-regulated peptide in Arabidopsis. The peptide was 11 aa and was derived from the C terminus of a cysteine-rich secretory proteins, antigen 5, and pathogenesis-related 1 proteins (CAP) superfamily. This peptide was found by searching homologues in Arabidopsis using the precursor of a tomato CAP-derived peptide (CAPE) that was initially identified as an immune signal. In searching for a CAPE involved in salt responses, we screened CAPE precursor genes that showed salt-responsive expression and found that the PROAtCAPE1 (AT4G33730) gene was regulated by salinity. We confirmed the endogenous Arabidopsis CAP-derived peptide 1 (AtCAPE1) by mass spectrometry and found that a key amino acid residue in PROAtCAPE1 is critical for AtCAPE1 production. Moreover, although PROAtCAPE1 was expressed mainly in the roots, AtCAPE1 was discovered to be upregulated systemically upon salt treatment. The salt-induced AtCAPE1 negatively regulated salt tolerance by suppressing several salt-tolerance genes functioning in the production of osmolytes, detoxification, stomatal closure control, and cell membrane protection. This discovery demonstrates that AtCAPE1, a homologue of tomato immune regulator CAPE1, plays an important role in the regulation of salt stress responses. Our discovery thus suggests that the peptide may function in a trade-off between pathogen defence and salt tolerance 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a CAP 
650 4 |a Environmental regulation 
650 4 |a negative regulator of salt resistance 
650 4 |a plant peptide 
650 4 |a proteolytic process 
650 4 |a salinity. 
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650 7 |a CAP-derived peptide 1, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Peptides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sodium Chloride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 451W47IQ8X  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Nam, Hong Gil  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Yet-Ran  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:66  |g year:2015  |g number:17  |g day:15  |g month:08  |g pages:5301-13 
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