A Nicotiana attenuata cell wall invertase inhibitor (NaCWII) reduces growth and increases secondary metabolite biosynthesis in herbivore-attacked plants

© 2015 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2015 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 208(2015), 2 vom: 28. Okt., Seite 519-30
1. Verfasser: Ferrieri, Abigail P (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Arce, Carla C M, Machado, Ricardo A R, Meza-Canales, Ivan D, Lima, Eraldo, Baldwin, Ian T, Erb, Matthias
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Manduca sexta Nicotiana attenuata cell wall invertase invertase inhibitor jasmonate (JA) plant defense plant growth Cyclopentanes mehr... DNA, Complementary Oxylipins Plant Growth Regulators Plant Proteins jasmonic acid 6RI5N05OWW beta-Fructofuranosidase EC 3.2.1.26
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520 |a Plant invertases are sucrolytic enzymes that are essential for the regulation of carbohydrate metabolism and source-sink relationships. While their activity has been well documented during abiotic and biotic stresses, the role of proteinaceous invertase inhibitors in regulating these changes is unknown. Here, we identify a putative Nicotiana attenuata cell wall invertase inhibitor (NaCWII) which is strongly up-regulated in a jasmonate (JA)-dependent manner following simulated attack by the specialist herbivore Manduca sexta. To understand the role of NaCWII in planta, we silenced its expression by RNA interference and measured changes in primary and secondary metabolism and plant growth following simulated herbivory. NaCWII-silenced plants displayed a stronger depletion of carbohydrates and a reduced capacity to increase secondary metabolite pools relative to their empty vector control counterparts. This coincided with the attenuation of herbivore-induced CWI inhibition and growth suppression characteristic of wild-type plants. Together our findings suggest that NaCWII may act as a regulatory switch located downstream of JA accumulation which fine-tunes the plant's balance between growth and defense metabolism under herbivore attack. Although carbohydrates are not typically viewed as key factors in plant growth and defense, our study shows that interfering with their catabolism strongly influences plant responses to herbivory 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Manduca sexta 
650 4 |a Nicotiana attenuata 
650 4 |a cell wall invertase 
650 4 |a invertase inhibitor 
650 4 |a jasmonate (JA) 
650 4 |a plant defense 
650 4 |a plant growth 
650 7 |a Cyclopentanes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DNA, Complementary  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxylipins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a jasmonic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 6RI5N05OWW  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a beta-Fructofuranosidase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.2.1.26  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Arce, Carla C M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Machado, Ricardo A R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Meza-Canales, Ivan D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lima, Eraldo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Baldwin, Ian T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Erb, Matthias  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:208  |g year:2015  |g number:2  |g day:28  |g month:10  |g pages:519-30 
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