Quantitative trait loci × environment interactions for plant morphology vary over ontogeny in Brassica rapa

© 2013 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 201(2014), 2 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 657-669
1. Verfasser: Dechaine, Jennifer M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Brock, Marcus T, Iniguez-Luy, Federico L, Weinig, Cynthia
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Brassica rapa QTL × environment interactions evolutionary development modularity ontogeny phenotypic plasticity quantitative trait loci (QTLs) trade‐offs
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245 1 0 |a Quantitative trait loci × environment interactions for plant morphology vary over ontogeny in Brassica rapa 
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520 |a Growth in plants occurs via the addition of repeating modules, suggesting that the genetic architecture of similar subunits may vary between earlier- and later-developing modules. These complex environment × ontogeny interactions are not well elucidated, as studies examining quantitative trait loci (QTLs) expression over ontogeny have not included multiple environments. Here, we characterized the genetic architecture of vegetative traits and onset of reproduction over ontogeny in recombinant inbred lines of Brassica rapa in the field and glasshouse. The magnitude of genetic variation in plasticity of seedling internodes was greater than in those produced later in ontogeny. We correspondingly detected that QTLs for seedling internode length were environment-specific, whereas later in ontogeny the majority of QTLs affected internode lengths in all treatments. The relationship between internode traits and onset of reproduction varied with environment and ontogenetic stage. This relationship was observed only in the glasshouse environment and was largely attributable to one environment-specific QTL. Our results provide the first evidence of a QTL × environment × ontogeny interaction, and provide QTL resolution for differences between early- and later-stage plasticity for stem elongation. These results also suggest potential constraints on morphological evolution in early vs later modules as a result of associations with reproductive timing 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a Brassica rapa 
650 4 |a QTL × environment interactions 
650 4 |a evolutionary development 
650 4 |a modularity 
650 4 |a ontogeny 
650 4 |a phenotypic plasticity 
650 4 |a quantitative trait loci (QTLs) 
650 4 |a trade‐offs 
700 1 |a Brock, Marcus T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Iniguez-Luy, Federico L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Weinig, Cynthia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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