The Effect of a Multi-Strategy Program on Developing Social Behaviors Based on Pender's Health Promotion Model to Prevent Loneliness of Old Women Referred to Gonabad Urban Health Centers

BACKGROUND: Loneliness is one of the most significant problems during aging. This research has been done to determine the effect of a multi-strategy program based on Pender's Health Promotion model to prevent loneliness of elderly women by improving social relationships

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:International journal of community based nursing and midwifery. - 2014. - 3(2015), 2 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 132-40
Auteur principal: Alaviani, Mehri (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Khosravan, Shahla, Alami, Ali, Moshki, Mahdi
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: 2015
Accès à la collection:International journal of community based nursing and midwifery
Sujets:Journal Article Aging Female Loneliness Model Pender’s Health Promotion
Description
Résumé:BACKGROUND: Loneliness is one of the most significant problems during aging. This research has been done to determine the effect of a multi-strategy program based on Pender's Health Promotion model to prevent loneliness of elderly women by improving social relationships
METHODS: In this quasi-experimental study done in 2013 from January to November, 150 old women suffering medium loneliness referred to Gonabad urban Health Centers were enrolled. Data were gathered using Russell's UCLA loneliness questionnaire and the questionnaires based on Pender's Health Promotion Model about loneliness. The results were analyzed by descriptive statistics and Chi-square, T-pair, and independent-T tests through SPSS, version 20
RESULTS: Loneliness decreased significantly in the interventional group compared to the control group (P<0.00). In addition, mean scores related to variables of Health Promotion Model (received benefits and barriers, self-efficacy, interpersonal effectives of loneliness) in both groups were significantly different before and after the study (P<0.05)
CONCLUSION: Constructs of Pender's Health Promotion Model can be used as a framework for planning interventions in order to anticipate, improve and modify related behaviors related to loneliness in old women
Description:Date Completed 25.05.2015
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:2322-4835