Confined Flocculation of Ionic Pollutants by Poly(L-dopa)-Based Polyelectrolyte Complexes in Hydrogel Beads for Three-Dimensional, Quantitative, Efficient Water Decontamination

The development of simple and recyclable adsorbents with high adsorption capacity is a technical imperative for water treatment. In this work, we have successfully developed new adsorbents for the removal of ionic pollutants from water via encapsulation of polyelectrolyte complexes (PECs) made from...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 31(2015), 23 vom: 16. Juni, Seite 6351-66
1. Verfasser: Yu, Li (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Xiaokong, Yuan, Weichang, Brown, Lauren Joan, Wang, Dayang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Azo Compounds Cations, Divalent Hydrogels Polyamines Polymers Water Pollutants, Chemical poly(3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine) Cadmium mehr... 00BH33GNGH Lead 2P299V784P polyallylamine 30551-89-4 Dihydroxyphenylalanine 63-84-3 methyl orange 6B4TC34456 Copper 789U1901C5 Sepharose 9012-36-6 Methylene Blue T42P99266K
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245 1 0 |a Confined Flocculation of Ionic Pollutants by Poly(L-dopa)-Based Polyelectrolyte Complexes in Hydrogel Beads for Three-Dimensional, Quantitative, Efficient Water Decontamination 
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520 |a The development of simple and recyclable adsorbents with high adsorption capacity is a technical imperative for water treatment. In this work, we have successfully developed new adsorbents for the removal of ionic pollutants from water via encapsulation of polyelectrolyte complexes (PECs) made from positively charged poly(allylamine hydrochloride) (PAH) and negatively charged poly(l-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine) (PDopa), obtained via the self-polymerization of l-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (l-Dopa). Given the outstanding mass transport through the hydrogel host matrixes, the PDopa-PAH PEC guests loaded inside can effectively and efficiently remove various ionic pollutants, including heavy metal ions and ionic organic dyes, from water. The adsorption efficiency of the PDopa-PAH PECs can be quantitatively correlated to and tailored by the PDopa-to-PAH molar ratio. Because PDopa embodies one catechol group, one carboxyl group, and one amino group in each repeating unit, the resulting PDopa-PAH PECs exhibit the largest capacity of adsorption of heavy metal ions compared to available adsorbents. Because both PDopa and PAH are pH-sensitive, the PDopa-PAH PEC-loaded agarose hydrogel beads can be easily and completely recovered after the adsorption of ionic pollutants by adjusting the pH of the surrounding media. The present strategy is similar to the conventional process of using PECs to flocculate ionic pollutants from water, while in our system flocculation is confined to the agarose hydrogel beads, thus allowing easy separation of the resulting adsorbents from water 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Cations, Divalent  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrogels  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyamines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polymers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a poly(3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine)  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cadmium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 00BH33GNGH  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lead  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2P299V784P  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a polyallylamine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 30551-89-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Dihydroxyphenylalanine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 63-84-3  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a methyl orange  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 6B4TC34456  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Copper  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 789U1901C5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sepharose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9012-36-6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methylene Blue  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a T42P99266K  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Liu, Xiaokong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yuan, Weichang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brown, Lauren Joan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Dayang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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