AINTEGUMENTA-LIKE genes have partly overlapping functions with AINTEGUMENTA but make distinct contributions to Arabidopsis thaliana flower development

© The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 66(2015), 15 vom: 08. Aug., Seite 4537-49
1. Verfasser: Krizek, Beth A (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. AINTEGUMENTA-LIKE Arabidopsis thaliana carpel patterning flower development organ growth organ initiation petal sepal fusion mehr... unequal genetic redundancy. AINTEGUMENTA protein, Arabidopsis Arabidopsis Proteins EMK protein, Arabidopsis PLT3 protein, Arabidopsis Transcription Factors
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520 |a AINTEGUMENTA (ANT) is an important regulator of Arabidopsis flower development that has overlapping functions with the related AINTEGUMENTA-LIKE6 (AIL6) gene in floral organ initiation, identity specification, growth, and patterning. Two other AINTEGUMENTA-LIKE (AIL) genes, AIL5 and AIL7, are expressed in developing flowers in spatial domains that partly overlap with those of ANT. Here, it is shown that AIL5 and AIL7 also act in a partially redundant manner with ANT. The results demonstrate that AIL genes exhibit unequal genetic redundancy with roles for AIL5, AIL6, and AIL7 only revealed in the absence of ANT function. ant ail5 and ant ail7 double mutant flowers show alterations in floral organ positioning and growth, sepal fusion, and reductions in petal number. In ant ail5, petals are often replaced by filaments or dramatically reduced in size. ant ail7 double mutants produce increased numbers of carpels, which have defects in valve fusion and a loss of apical tissues. The distinct phenotypes of ant ail5, ant ail7 and the previously characterized ant ail6 indicate that AIL5, AIL6, and AIL7 make unique contributions to flower development. These distinct roles are also supported by genetic analyses of ant ail triple mutants. While ant ail5 ail6 triple mutants closely resemble ant ail6 double mutants, ant ail5 ail7 triple mutants exhibit more severe deviations from the wild type than either ant ail5 or ant ail7 double mutants. Furthermore, it is shown that AIL5, AIL6, and AIL7 act in a dose dependent manners in ant and other mutant backgrounds 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a AINTEGUMENTA-LIKE 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a carpel patterning 
650 4 |a flower development 
650 4 |a organ growth 
650 4 |a organ initiation 
650 4 |a petal 
650 4 |a sepal fusion 
650 4 |a unequal genetic redundancy. 
650 7 |a AINTEGUMENTA protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EMK protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a PLT3 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
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