Codominant water control on global interannual variability and trends in land surface phenology and greenness

© 2015 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 21(2015), 9 vom: 14. Sept., Seite 3414-35
1. Verfasser: Forkel, Matthias (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Migliavacca, Mirco, Thonicke, Kirsten, Reichstein, Markus, Schaphoff, Sibyll, Weber, Ulrich, Carvalhais, Nuno
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't browning dynamic global vegetation model greening land-use and land-cover change model evaluation phenology remote sensing vegetation dynamics mehr... Water 059QF0KO0R
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520 |a Identifying the relative importance of climatic and other environmental controls on the interannual variability and trends in global land surface phenology and greenness is challenging. Firstly, quantifications of land surface phenology and greenness dynamics are impaired by differences between satellite data sets and phenology detection methods. Secondly, dynamic global vegetation models (DGVMs) that can be used to diagnose controls still reveal structural limitations and contrasting sensitivities to environmental drivers. Thus, we assessed the performance of a new developed phenology module within the LPJmL (Lund-Potsdam-Jena managed Lands) DGVM with a comprehensive ensemble of three satellite data sets of vegetation greenness and ten phenology detection methods, thereby thoroughly accounting for observational uncertainties. The improved and tested model allows us quantifying the relative importance of environmental controls on interannual variability and trends of land surface phenology and greenness at regional and global scales. We found that start of growing season interannual variability and trends are in addition to cold temperature mainly controlled by incoming radiation and water availability in temperate and boreal forests. Warming-induced prolongations of the growing season in high latitudes are dampened by a limited availability of light. For peak greenness, interannual variability and trends are dominantly controlled by water availability and land-use and land-cover change (LULCC) in all regions. Stronger greening trends in boreal forests of Siberia than in North America are associated with a stronger increase in water availability from melting permafrost soils. Our findings emphasize that in addition to cold temperatures, water availability is a codominant control for start of growing season and peak greenness trends at the global scale 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a browning 
650 4 |a dynamic global vegetation model 
650 4 |a greening 
650 4 |a land-use and land-cover change 
650 4 |a model evaluation 
650 4 |a phenology 
650 4 |a remote sensing 
650 4 |a vegetation dynamics 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Migliavacca, Mirco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Thonicke, Kirsten  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reichstein, Markus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schaphoff, Sibyll  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Weber, Ulrich  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carvalhais, Nuno  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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