Conversion of lipid from food waste to biodiesel

Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 41(2015) vom: 01. Juli, Seite 169-73
1. Verfasser: Karmee, Sanjib Kumar (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Linardi, Darwin, Lee, Jisoo, Lin, Carol Sze Ki
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Base Biodiesel Food waste Hydrolysis Lipase Lipid Biofuels Enzymes, Immobilized mehr... Fungal Proteins Novozyme 435 EC 3.1.1.- EC 3.1.1.3
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520 |a Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Depletion of fossil fuels and environmental problems are encouraging research on alternative fuels of renewable sources. Biodiesel is a promising alternative fuel to be used as a substitute to the petroleum based diesel fuels. However, the cost of biodiesel production is high and is attributed mainly to the feedstock used which leads to the investigation of low cost feedstocks that are economically feasible. In this paper, we report on the utilization of lipid obtained from food waste as a low-cost feedstock for biodiesel production. Lipid from food waste was transesterified with methanol using base and lipase as catalysts. The maximum biodiesel yield was 100% for the base (KOH) catalyzed transesterification at 1:10M ratio of lipid to methanol in 2h at 60°C. Novozyme-435 yielded a 90% FAME conversion at 40°C and 1:5 lipid to methanol molar ratio in 24h. Lipid obtained from fungal hydrolysis of food waste is found to be a suitable feedstock for biodiesel production 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Base 
650 4 |a Biodiesel 
650 4 |a Food waste 
650 4 |a Hydrolysis 
650 4 |a Lipase 
650 4 |a Lipid 
650 7 |a Biofuels  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Enzymes, Immobilized  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fungal Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Novozyme 435  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.1.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lipase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.1.1.3  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Linardi, Darwin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Jisoo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Carol Sze Ki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 41(2015) vom: 01. Juli, Seite 169-73  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:41  |g year:2015  |g day:01  |g month:07  |g pages:169-73 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2015.03.025  |3 Volltext 
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