Root architecture and morphometric analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana grown in Cd/Cu/Zn-gradient agar dishes : A new screening technique for studying plant response to metals

Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 91(2015) vom: 01. Juni, Seite 20-7
1. Verfasser: Bochicchio, Rocco (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sofo, Adriano, Terzano, Roberto, Gattullo, Concetta Eliana, Amato, Mariana, Scopa, Antonio
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana Cadmium Copper Roots Stress-induced morphogenic response Zinc Indoleacetic Acids Metals mehr... Reactive Oxygen Species Soil Pollutants 00BH33GNGH indoleacetic acid 6U1S09C61L 789U1901C5 Agar 9002-18-0 J41CSQ7QDS
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
A new screening strategy using Petri dishes with a gradient of distances between germinating seeds and a metal-contaminated medium was used for studying alterations in root architecture and morphology of Arabidopsis thaliana treated with cadmium, copper and zinc at sub-toxic concentrations. Metal concentrations in the dishes were determined by anodic stripping voltammetry on digested agar samples collected along the gradient, and kriging statistical interpolation method was performed. After two weeks, all agar dishes were scanned at high resolution and the root systems analyzed. In the presence of all the three metals, primary root length did not significantly change compared to controls, excepting for zinc applied alone (+45% of controls). In metal-treated seedlings, root system total length increased due to the higher number of lateral roots. The seedlings closer to the agar sectors including metals showed a marked curvature and a higher root branching in comparison to those further away from the metals. This behavior, together with an observed increase in root diameter in metal-treated seedlings could be interpreted as compensatory growth, and a thicker roots could act as a barrier to protect root from the metals. We therefore propose that the remodeling of the root architecture in response to metals could be a pollution 'escaping strategy' aimed at seeking metal-free patches
Beschreibung:Date Completed 04.02.2016
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1873-2690
DOI:10.1016/j.plaphy.2015.03.010