Primordial argon isotope fractionation in the atmosphere of Mars measured by the SAM instrument on Curiosity and implications for atmospheric loss

[1] The quadrupole mass spectrometer of the Sample Analysis at Mars (SAM) instrument on Curiosity rover has made the first high-precision measurement of the nonradiogenic argon isotope ratio in the atmosphere of Mars. The resulting value of 36Ar/38Ar = 4.2 ± 0.1 is highly significant for it provides...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geophysical research letters. - 1984. - 40(2013), 21 vom: 16. Nov., Seite 5605-5609
1. Verfasser: Atreya, Sushil K (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Trainer, Melissa G, Franz, Heather B, Wong, Michael H, Manning, Heidi L K, Malespin, Charles A, Mahaffy, Paul R, Conrad, Pamela G, Brunner, Anna E, Leshin, Laurie A, Jones, John H, Webster, Christopher R, Owen, Tobias C, Pepin, Robert O, Navarro-González, R
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Geophysical research letters
Schlagworte:Journal Article Mars argon isotopes atmospheric loss habitability planetary atmospheres solar system
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520 |a [1] The quadrupole mass spectrometer of the Sample Analysis at Mars (SAM) instrument on Curiosity rover has made the first high-precision measurement of the nonradiogenic argon isotope ratio in the atmosphere of Mars. The resulting value of 36Ar/38Ar = 4.2 ± 0.1 is highly significant for it provides excellent evidence that "Mars" meteorites are indeed of Martian origin, and it points to a significant loss of argon of at least 50% and perhaps as high as 85-95% from the atmosphere of Mars in the past 4 billion years. Taken together with the isotopic fractionations in N, C, H, and O measured by SAM, these results imply a substantial loss of atmosphere from Mars in the posthydrodynamic escape phase 
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700 1 |a Trainer, Melissa G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Franz, Heather B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wong, Michael H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Manning, Heidi L K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Malespin, Charles A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mahaffy, Paul R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Conrad, Pamela G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brunner, Anna E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Leshin, Laurie A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jones, John H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Webster, Christopher R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Owen, Tobias C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pepin, Robert O  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Navarro-González, R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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