Differential regulation of dehydrin expression and trehalose levels in Cardinal table grape skin by low temperature and high CO2

Copyright © 2015 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 179(2015) vom: 01. Mai, Seite 1-11
1. Verfasser: Navarro, Sara (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Vazquez-Hernandez, María, Rosales, Raquel, Sanchez-Ballesta, María Teresa, Merodio, Carmen, Escribano, María Isabel
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cold storage Dehydrin gene expression Dehydrin isoforms Trehalose Vitis vinifera Phosphoproteins Plant Proteins Protein Isoforms mehr... RNA, Messenger dehydrin proteins, plant 134711-03-8 Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J B8WCK70T7I
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245 1 0 |a Differential regulation of dehydrin expression and trehalose levels in Cardinal table grape skin by low temperature and high CO2 
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520 |a Dehydrins and trehalose are multifunctional protective biomolecules that play a role in counteracting cellular damage during dehydrative stresses. In this paper, we studied dehydrin isoform patterns, dehydrin gene expression and trehalose levels in the skin of Cardinal (Vitis vinifera L.) table grapes, along with their regulation by different cold postharvest storage conditions. Immunoanalysis with K-segment antibody recognizes four constitutive dehydrins (from 17 to 44 kDa) that are tightly regulated by low temperature and high CO2. Phosphatase treatment showed that DHN44 and DHN22 isoforms are phosphorylated polypeptides, while MALDI-TOF MS and MS/MS analysis suggested that 44 kDa polypeptide may be a dehydrin homodimer. At the transcriptional level, dehydrins are also regulated by low temperature and high CO2, showing a fairly good correlation with their mRNA levels. Trehalose was quantified by high performance anion-exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection (HPAEC-PAD), revealing a progressive increase of this metabolite throughout storage at 0 °C and the sudden transitory increases in short-term high CO2-treated fruit. We propose that the constitutive presence and up-regulation of dehydrins and trehalose during low temperature postharvest storage could be positively correlated with the relative chilling tolerance of table grapes and the adaptive responses activated by high CO2 levels to preserve cell water status and to counteract the disruption of physiological processes during cold storage 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Cold storage 
650 4 |a Dehydrin gene expression 
650 4 |a Dehydrin isoforms 
650 4 |a Trehalose 
650 4 |a Vitis vinifera 
650 7 |a Phosphoproteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Protein Isoforms  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Messenger  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a dehydrin proteins, plant  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 134711-03-8  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Trehalose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a B8WCK70T7I  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Vazquez-Hernandez, María  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rosales, Raquel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sanchez-Ballesta, María Teresa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Merodio, Carmen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Escribano, María Isabel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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