Treatment of melanoidin wastewater by anaerobic digestion and coagulation

Melanoidins are dark-coloured recalcitrant pollutants found in many industrial wastewaters including coffee-manufacturing effluent, molasses distillery wastewater (MDWW) and other wastewater with molasses as the raw material. The wastewaters are mostly treated with anaerobic digestion after some dil...

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Publié dans:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 36(2015), 19 vom: 13., Seite 2410-8
Auteur principal: Arimi, Milton M (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Zhang, Yongjun, Götz, Gesine, Geißen, Sven-Uwe
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2015
Accès à la collection:Environmental technology
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't colour melanoidin molasses vinasse wastewater Carbohydrates Polymers Polyphenols plus... Waste Water caramel coloring melanoidin polymers
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520 |a Melanoidins are dark-coloured recalcitrant pollutants found in many industrial wastewaters including coffee-manufacturing effluent, molasses distillery wastewater (MDWW) and other wastewater with molasses as the raw material. The wastewaters are mostly treated with anaerobic digestion after some dilution to minimize the inhibition effect. However, the dark colour and recalcitrant dissolved organic carbon (DOC) mainly caused by melanoidin are not effectively removed. The aim of this study was to investigate the removal of colour and remnant DOC by different coagulants from anaerobically digested MDWW. From the six coagulants tested, ferric chloride had the highest melanoidin (48%), colour (92.7%) and DOC (63.3%) removal at pH 5 and a dosage of 1.6 g/l. Both polymer and inorganic salt coagulants tested had optimal colour, melanoidin and DOC removal at acidic pH. The molecular size distribution of synthetic melanoidins by liquid chromatography-organic carbon detection indicated a preferential removal of high-molecular-weight melanoidins over low weight melanoidins by the coagulation. Further studies should focus on how to improve biodegradability of the treated effluent for it to be reused as dilution water for anaerobic digestion 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a colour 
650 4 |a melanoidin 
650 4 |a molasses 
650 4 |a vinasse 
650 4 |a wastewater 
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650 7 |a Polymers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyphenols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Waste Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a caramel coloring  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a melanoidin polymers  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yongjun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Götz, Gesine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Geißen, Sven-Uwe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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