The vegetative buds of Salix myrsinifolia are responsive to elevated UV-B and temperature

Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 93(2015) vom: 21. Aug., Seite 66-73
1. Verfasser: Sivadasan, Unnikrishnan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Randriamanana, Tendry R, Julkunen-Tiitto, Riitta, Nybakken, Line
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Bud length Phenolics Phenology Salix myrsinifolia Temperature UV-B Vegetative bud
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520 |a The predicted rise in temperature and variable changes in ultraviolet-B radiation will have marked effects on plant growth and metabolism. Different vegetative parts of trees have been studied to detect the impacts of enhanced temperature and UV-B, but the effects on buds have rarely been considered. In the present study, Salix myrsinifolia clones were subjected to enhanced UV-B and temperature over two growing seasons starting from 2009, and measured springtime bud development and concentrations of phenolic compounds. In 2010 and 2011 the buds under increased temperature were up to 30% longer than those in control plots. On the other hand, UV-B combined with elevated temperature significantly decreased bud length by 4-5% in 2010. This effect was stronger in males than in females. The vegetative buds contained high constitutive amounts of chlorogenic acid derivatives, which may explain the weak increase in hyperin and chlorogenic acid that are usual UV-B sheltering compounds. The elevated temperature treatment significantly increased salicin content (about 18% in males and 22% in females), while triandrin concentration decreased by only 50% in females. Our results indicate that vegetative bud size is highly affected by seasonal temperature, while UV-B induced a weaker and transient effect 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Bud length 
650 4 |a Phenolics 
650 4 |a Phenology 
650 4 |a Salix myrsinifolia 
650 4 |a Temperature 
650 4 |a UV-B 
650 4 |a Vegetative bud 
700 1 |a Randriamanana, Tendry R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Julkunen-Tiitto, Riitta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nybakken, Line  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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