Ocean acidification decreases the light-use efficiency in an Antarctic diatom under dynamic but not constant light

© 2015 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2015 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 207(2015), 1 vom: 01. Juli, Seite 159-171
1. Verfasser: Hoppe, Clara J M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Holtz, Lena-Maria, Trimborn, Scarlett, Rost, Björn
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't CO2 Chaetoceros debilis Southern Ocean multiple stressors photophysiology phytoplankton primary production Acids mehr... Elements Chlorophyll 1406-65-1
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520 |a There is increasing evidence that different light intensities strongly modulate the effects of ocean acidification (OA) on marine phytoplankton. The aim of the present study was to investigate interactive effects of OA and dynamic light, mimicking natural mixing regimes. The Antarctic diatom Chaetoceros debilis was grown under two pCO2 (390 and 1000 μatm) and light conditions (constant and dynamic), the latter yielding the same integrated irradiance over the day. To characterize interactive effects between treatments, growth, elemental composition, primary production and photophysiology were investigated. Dynamic light reduced growth and strongly altered the effects of OA on primary production, being unaffected by elevated pCO2 under constant light, yet significantly reduced under dynamic light. Interactive effects between OA and light were also observed for Chl production and particulate organic carbon quotas. Response patterns can be explained by changes in the cellular energetic balance. While the energy transfer efficiency from photochemistry to biomass production (Φe,C ) was not affected by OA under constant light, it was drastically reduced under dynamic light. Contrasting responses under different light conditions need to be considered when making predictions regarding a more stratified and acidified future ocean 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a CO2 
650 4 |a Chaetoceros debilis 
650 4 |a Southern Ocean 
650 4 |a multiple stressors 
650 4 |a photophysiology 
650 4 |a phytoplankton 
650 4 |a primary production 
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650 7 |a Elements  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Holtz, Lena-Maria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Trimborn, Scarlett  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rost, Björn  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:207  |g year:2015  |g number:1  |g day:01  |g month:07  |g pages:159-171 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.13334  |3 Volltext 
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