Impact of phosphorus and water-soluble organic carbon in cattle and swine manure composts on lead immobilization in soil

In the present study, we aimed to understand how amelioration of animal manure compost (AMC) with high phosphorus and low water-soluble organic carbon (WSOC) contents can simultaneously immobilize lead and reduce lead mobility and bioavailability in soil irrespective of the animal source. The amount...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 36(2015), 13-16 vom: 30. Juli, Seite 1943-53
1. Verfasser: Katoh, Masahiko (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Yan, Kitahara, Wataru, Sato, Takeshi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't animal manure compost lead immobilization phosphorus soil remediation water-soluble organic matter Enzymes Manure Organic Chemicals mehr... Soil Soil Pollutants Water 059QF0KO0R Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Lead 2P299V784P Carbon 7440-44-0
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500 |a Date Revised 16.11.2017 
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520 |a In the present study, we aimed to understand how amelioration of animal manure compost (AMC) with high phosphorus and low water-soluble organic carbon (WSOC) contents can simultaneously immobilize lead and reduce lead mobility and bioavailability in soil irrespective of the animal source. The amount of water-soluble lead in the soil amended with swine compost (SC) was not suppressed as compared with that in the soil without compost, whereas it was suppressed in the case of the soil amended with cattle compost (CC). The lead phases in the soil amended with SC became less soluble; however, those in the soil amended with CC were equivalent to those in the soil without compost. The ameliorated cattle and SCs with high phosphorus and low WSOC contents simultaneously induced a significant reduction in the concentration of water-soluble lead and ensured the formation of higher concentrations of insoluble lead phases. The microbial enzyme activities in the soil amended with the ameliorated compost were lower than those in the soil amended with the SC. This study suggests that ameliorated AMC can alter lead phases to insoluble forms and suppress the level of water-soluble lead, simultaneously. Therefore, such ameliorated AMC with high phosphorus and low WSOC contents would be suitable as a lead immobilization material 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a animal manure compost 
650 4 |a lead immobilization 
650 4 |a phosphorus 
650 4 |a soil remediation 
650 4 |a water-soluble organic matter 
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650 7 |a Manure  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Organic Chemicals  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil Pollutants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lead  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2P299V784P  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wang, Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kitahara, Wataru  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sato, Takeshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:36  |g year:2015  |g number:13-16  |g day:30  |g month:07  |g pages:1943-53 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2015.1016461  |3 Volltext 
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