Strong altitudinal partitioning in the distributions of ectomycorrhizal fungi along a short (300 m) elevation gradient

© 2015 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2015 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 206(2015), 3 vom: 30. Mai, Seite 1145-1155
1. Verfasser: Jarvis, Susan G (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Woodward, Steve, Taylor, Andy F S
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Pinus sylvestris climate ectomycorrhizal (ECM) elevation forest ordination soil temperature DNA, Fungal mehr... Soil Carbon 7440-44-0 Nitrogen N762921K75
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500 |a Date Revised 18.04.2021 
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520 |a © 2015 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2015 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Changes in species richness and distributions of ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungal communities along altitudinal gradients have been attributed to changes in both host distributions and abiotic variables. However, few studies have considered altitudinal relationships of ECM fungi associated with a single host to identify the role of abiotic drivers. To address this, ECM fungal communities associated with one host were assessed along five altitudinal transects in Scotland. Roots of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) were collected from sites between 300 and 550-600 m altitude, and ECM fungal communities were identified by 454 pyrosequencing of the fungal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region. Soil moisture, temperature, pH, carbon : nitrogen (C : N) ratio and organic matter content were measured as potential predictors of fungal species richness and community composition. Altitude did not affect species richness of ECM fungal communities, but strongly influenced fungal community composition. Shifts in community composition along the altitudinal gradient were most clearly related to changes in soil moisture and temperature. Our results show that a 300 m altitudinal gradient produced distinct shifts in ECM fungal communities associated with a single host, and that this pattern was strongly related to climatic variables. This finding suggests significant climatic niche partitioning among ECM fungal species 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Pinus sylvestris 
650 4 |a climate 
650 4 |a ectomycorrhizal (ECM) 
650 4 |a elevation 
650 4 |a forest 
650 4 |a ordination 
650 4 |a soil temperature 
650 7 |a DNA, Fungal  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Woodward, Steve  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Taylor, Andy F S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:206  |g year:2015  |g number:3  |g day:30  |g month:05  |g pages:1145-1155 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.13315  |3 Volltext 
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