Auxins differentially regulate root system architecture and cell cycle protein levels in maize seedlings

Copyright © 2014 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 176(2015) vom: 15. März, Seite 147-56
1. Verfasser: Martínez-de la Cruz, Enrique (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: García-Ramírez, Elpidio, Vázquez-Ramos, Jorge M, Reyes de la Cruz, Homero, López-Bucio, José
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Auxins Cell cycle Cyclins Maize Root development Cell Cycle Proteins Indoleacetic Acids Plant Proteins
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520 |a Maize (Zea mays) root system architecture has a complex organization, with adventitious and lateral roots determining its overall absorptive capacity. To generate basic information about the earlier stages of root development, we compared the post-embryonic growth of maize seedlings germinated in water-embedded cotton beds with that of plants obtained from embryonic axes cultivated in liquid medium. In addition, the effect of four different auxins, namely indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) on root architecture and levels of the heat shock protein HSP101 and the cell cycle proteins CKS1, CYCA1 and CDKA1 were analyzed. Our data show that during the first days after germination, maize seedlings develop several root types with a simultaneous and/or continuous growth. The post-embryonic root development started with the formation of the primary root (PR) and seminal scutellar roots (SSR) and then continued with the formation of adventitious crown roots (CR), brace roots (BR) and lateral roots (LR). Auxins affected root architecture in a dose-response fashion; whereas NAA and IBA mostly stimulated crown root formation, 2,4-D showed a strong repressing effect on growth. The levels of HSP101, CKS1, CYCA1 and CDKA in root and leaf tissues were differentially affected by auxins and interestingly, HSP101 registered an auxin-inducible and root specific expression pattern. Taken together, our results show the timing of early branching patterns of maize and indicate that auxins regulate root development likely through modulation of the HSP101 and cell cycle proteins 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Auxins 
650 4 |a Cell cycle 
650 4 |a Cyclins 
650 4 |a Maize 
650 4 |a Root development 
650 7 |a Cell Cycle Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Indoleacetic Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a García-Ramírez, Elpidio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vázquez-Ramos, Jorge M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reyes de la Cruz, Homero  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a López-Bucio, José  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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