The role of fractalkine (CX3CL1) in regulation of CD4(+) cell migration to the central nervous system in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis

Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 157(2015), 2 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 121-32
1. Verfasser: Blauth, Kevin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Xin, Chopra, Manisha, Rogan, Sarah, Markovic-Plese, Silva
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article CX3CL1; CX3CR1; ICAM-1; IFN-γ; Multiple sclerosis TNF-α; CX3C Chemokine Receptor 1 CX3CL1 protein, human CX3CR1 protein, human mehr... Chemokine CX3CL1 ICAM1 protein, human RNA, Messenger Receptors, Chemokine Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 126547-89-5 Interferon-gamma 82115-62-6
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245 1 4 |a The role of fractalkine (CX3CL1) in regulation of CD4(+) cell migration to the central nervous system in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis 
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520 |a Fractalkine (CX3CL1) levels are increased in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), as well as in the CSF and serum samples from patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). A higher percentage of circulating CD4(+) T-cells expressed its surface receptor (CX3CR1) and intracellular adhesion molecule (ICAM-1) in RRMS patients in comparison to healthy controls (HCs). The CX3CR1(+)ICAM-1(+)CD4(+) T-cells are enriched in the CSF of the RRMS patients. In vitro migration studies revealed that CD4(+) T-cells, which migrated toward a CX3CL1 gradient, expressed higher levels of ICAM-1 than non-migrating cells. CX3CL1 significantly increased IFN-γ and TNF-α gene expression and IFN-γ secretion by CD4(+) T-cells derived from the RRMS patients. CX3CL1 upregulated ICAM-1 expression on the surface of RRMS patient-derived but not HC-derived CD4(+) T-cells. Thus, CX3CL1 induces recruitment of CX3CR1(+)ICAM-1(+)CD4(+) T-cells into the central nervous system (CNS) during the early inflammatory response in MS 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a CX3CL1; 
650 4 |a CX3CR1; 
650 4 |a ICAM-1; 
650 4 |a IFN-γ; 
650 4 |a Multiple sclerosis 
650 4 |a TNF-α; 
650 7 |a CX3C Chemokine Receptor 1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CX3CL1 protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CX3CR1 protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chemokine CX3CL1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a ICAM1 protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Messenger  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Receptors, Chemokine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 126547-89-5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Interferon-gamma  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 82115-62-6  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chopra, Manisha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rogan, Sarah  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Markovic-Plese, Silva  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:157  |g year:2015  |g number:2  |g day:01  |g month:04  |g pages:121-32 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2015.01.001  |3 Volltext 
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