Responses of the hepatic glutathione antioxidant defense system and related gene expression in juvenile common carp after chronic treatment with tributyltin

Recently, residual organotin compounds have generally been recognised as relevant sources of aquatic environmental pollutants. However, the effects of these contaminants on the glutathione (GSH)-antioxidant system of fishes have not been adequately studied. In the current study, the chronic effects...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 24(2015), 3 vom: 07. Apr., Seite 700-5
1. Verfasser: Li, Zhi-Hua (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Ping, Shi, Ze-Chao
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antioxidants Fish Proteins Trialkyltin Compounds Water Pollutants, Chemical tributyltin 4XDX163P3D Malondialdehyde 4Y8F71G49Q mehr... Glutathione Peroxidase EC 1.11.1.9 Glutathione Reductase EC 1.8.1.7 Glutathione S-Transferase pi EC 2.5.1.18 Glutathione GAN16C9B8O Glutathione Peroxidase GPX1
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520 |a Recently, residual organotin compounds have generally been recognised as relevant sources of aquatic environmental pollutants. However, the effects of these contaminants on the glutathione (GSH)-antioxidant system of fishes have not been adequately studied. In the current study, the chronic effects of tributyltin (TBT) found within antifouling paints for ships, on the GSH antioxidant system and related gene expression in the liver of juvenile common carp (Cyprinus carpio) were investigated. Fishes were exposed to sub-lethal concentrations of TBT (75 ng/L, 0.75 and 7.5 μg/L) for 15, 30 and 60 days. GSH levels and GSH-related enzymes activities, including glutathione peroxidase (GPx), glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione S-transferase (GST), were quantified in the fish liver. The levels of malondialdehyde were also measured as a marker of oxidative damage. In addition, the expression levels of gstp1, gr and gpx1 in common carp chronically exposed to TBT were determined. The results of the current study indicate that chronic exposure of TBT results in reactive oxygen species stress in the liver of common carp, and mRNA expression levels are more sensitive than related enzyme levels. In short, the measured GSH-related indices could potentially be used as molecular indicators for monitoring organotin compounds in the aquatic environment 
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650 7 |a Fish Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Trialkyltin Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a tributyltin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 4XDX163P3D  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Malondialdehyde  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 4Y8F71G49Q  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glutathione Peroxidase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.11.1.9  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glutathione Reductase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.8.1.7  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a EC 2.5.1.18  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glutathione  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a GAN16C9B8O  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glutathione Peroxidase GPX1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.11.1.9  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Ping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shi, Ze-Chao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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