Hydrophobicity is the governing factor in the interaction of human serum albumin with bile salts

The present study demonstrates a detailed characterization of the interaction of a series of bile salts, sodium deoxycholate (NaDC), sodium cholate (NaC), and sodium taurocholate (NaTC), with a model transport protein, human serum albumin (HSA). Here, steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence spec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 31(2015), 3 vom: 27. Jan., Seite 1095-104
1. Verfasser: Ghosh, Narayani (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mondal, Ramakanta, Mukherjee, Saptarshi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Bile Acids and Salts Serum Albumin Solutions Deoxycholic Acid 005990WHZZ Taurocholic Acid 5E090O0G3Z Sodium Cholate NU3Y4CCH8Z
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245 1 0 |a Hydrophobicity is the governing factor in the interaction of human serum albumin with bile salts 
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520 |a The present study demonstrates a detailed characterization of the interaction of a series of bile salts, sodium deoxycholate (NaDC), sodium cholate (NaC), and sodium taurocholate (NaTC), with a model transport protein, human serum albumin (HSA). Here, steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopic techniques have been used to characterize the interaction of the bile salts with HSA. The binding isotherms constructed from steady-state fluorescence intensity measurements demonstrate that the interaction of the bile salts with HSA can be characterized by three distinct regions, which were also successfully reproduced from the significant variation of the emission wavelength (λ(em)) of the intrinsic tryptophan (Trp) moiety of HSA. The time-resolved fluorescence decay behavior of the Trp residue of HSA was also found to corroborate the steady-state results. The effect of interaction with the bile salts on the native conformation of the protein has been explored in a circular dichroism (CD) study, which reveals a decrease in α-helicity of HSA induced by the bile salts. In accordance with this, the esterase activity of the protein-bile salt aggregates is found to be reduced in comparison to that of the native protein. Our results exclusively highlight the fact that it is the hydrophobic character of the bile salt that governs the extent of interaction with the protein. Isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and molecular docking studies further substantiate our other experimental findings 
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650 7 |a Serum Albumin  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Deoxycholic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 005990WHZZ  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Taurocholic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 5E090O0G3Z  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sodium Cholate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a NU3Y4CCH8Z  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Mondal, Ramakanta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mukherjee, Saptarshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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