Role of dioxygenase α-DOX2 and SA in basal response and in hexanoic acid-induced resistance of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants against Botrytis cinerea

Copyright © 2014 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 175(2015) vom: 01. März, Seite 163-73
1. Verfasser: Angulo, Carlos (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: de la O Leyva, María, Finiti, Ivan, López-Cruz, Jaime, Fernández-Crespo, Emma, García-Agustín, Pilar, González-Bosch, Carmen
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Botrytis cinerea Dioxygenase Hexanoic acid Salicylic acid Solanum lycopersicum Caproates Cyclopentanes Fatty Acids, Unsaturated mehr... Glucans Oxylipins Plant Growth Regulators Plant Proteins Reactive Oxygen Species hexanoic acid 1F8SN134MX 12-oxophytodienoic acid 67204-66-4 jasmonic acid 6RI5N05OWW callose 9064-51-1 Dioxygenases EC 1.13.11.- Salicylic Acid O414PZ4LPZ
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245 1 0 |a Role of dioxygenase α-DOX2 and SA in basal response and in hexanoic acid-induced resistance of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants against Botrytis cinerea 
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500 |a Date Revised 07.12.2022 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2014 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Resistance of tomato (Solanum Lycopersicum) to the fungal pathogen Botrytis cinerea requires complex interplay between hormonal signalling. In this study, we explored the involvement of new oxylipins in the tomato basal and induced response to this necrotroph through the functional analysis of the tomato α-dioxygenase2 (α-DOX2)-deficient mutant divaricata. We also investigated the role of SA in the defence response against this necrotrophic fungus using SA-deficient tomato nahG plants. The plants lacking dioxigenase α-DOX2, which catalyses oxylipins production from fatty acids, were more susceptible to Botrytis, and hexanoic acid-induced resistance (Hx-IR) was impaired; hence α-DOX2 is required for both tomato defence and the enhanced protection conferred by natural inducer hexanoic acid (Hx) against B. cinerea. The divaricata plants accumulated less pathogen-induced callose and presented lower levels of jasmonic acid (JA) and 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid (OPDA) upon infection if compared to the wild type. Glutathion-S-transferase (GST) gene expression decreased and ROS production significantly increased in Botrytis-infected divaricata plants. These results indicate that absence of α-DOX2 influences the hormonal changes, oxidative burst and callose deposition that occur upon Botrytis infection in tomato. The study of SA-deficient nahG tomato plants showed that the plants with low SA levels displayed increased resistance to Botrytis, but were unable to display Hx-IR. This supports the involvement of SA in Hx-IR. NaghG plants displayed reduced callose and ROS accumulation upon infection and an increased GST expression. This reflects a positive relationship between SA and these defensive mechanisms in tomato. Finally, Hx boosted the pathogen-induced callose in nahG plants, suggesting that this priming mechanism is SA-independent. Our results support the involvement of the oxylipins pathway and SA in tomato response to Botrytis, probably through complex crosstalk of the hormonal balance with callose and ROS accumulation, and reinforce the role of the oxidative stress in the outcome of the plant-Botrytis interaction 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Botrytis cinerea 
650 4 |a Dioxygenase 
650 4 |a Hexanoic acid 
650 4 |a Salicylic acid 
650 4 |a Solanum lycopersicum 
650 7 |a Caproates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cyclopentanes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fatty Acids, Unsaturated  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glucans  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxylipins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a hexanoic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1F8SN134MX  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 12-oxophytodienoic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 67204-66-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a jasmonic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 6RI5N05OWW  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a callose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9064-51-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Dioxygenases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.13.11.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Salicylic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a O414PZ4LPZ  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a de la O Leyva, María  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Finiti, Ivan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a López-Cruz, Jaime  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fernández-Crespo, Emma  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a García-Agustín, Pilar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a González-Bosch, Carmen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:175  |g year:2015  |g day:01  |g month:03  |g pages:163-73 
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