Pectin enhances rice (Oryza sativa) root phosphorus remobilization

© The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 66(2015), 3 vom: 20. Feb., Seite 1017-24
Auteur principal: Zhu, Xiao Fang (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Wang, Zhi Wei, Wan, Jiang Xue, Sun, Ying, Wu, Yun Rong, Li, Gui Xin, Shen, Ren Fang, Zheng, Shao Jian
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2015
Accès à la collection:Journal of experimental botany
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis. Phosphorus deficiency cell wall hemicellulose pectin rice Phosphates Plant Proteins plus... Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Pectins 89NA02M4RX
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520 |a Plants growing in phosphorus (P)-deficient conditions can either increase their exploration of the environment (hence increasing P uptake) or can solubilize and reutilize P from established tissue sources. However, it is currently unclear if P stored in root cell wall can be reutilized. The present study shows that culture of the rice cultivars 'Nipponbare' (Nip) and 'Kasalath' (Kas) in P-deficient conditions results in progressive reductions in root soluble inorganic phosphate (Pi). However, Nip consistently maintains a higher level of soluble Pi and lower relative cell wall P content than does Kas, indicating that more cell wall P is released in Nip than in Kas. P-deficient Nip has a greater pectin and hemicellulose 1 (HC1) content than does P-deficient Kas, consistent with the significant positive relationship between pectin and root-soluble Pi levels amongst multiple rice cultivars. These observations suggest that increased soluble Pi might result from increased pectin content during P starvation. In vitro experiments showed that pectin releases Pi from insoluble FePO4. Furthermore, an Arabidopsis thaliana mutant with reduced pectin levels (qua1-2), has less root soluble Pi and is more sensitive to P deficiency than the wild type (WT) Col-0, whereas NaCl-treated WT plants exhibit both an increased root pectin content and an elevated soluble Pi content during P-starvation. These observations indicate that pectin can facilitate the remobilization of P deposited in the cell wall. This is a previously unknown mechanism for the reutilization of P in P-starved plants 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis. 
650 4 |a Phosphorus deficiency 
650 4 |a cell wall 
650 4 |a hemicellulose 
650 4 |a pectin 
650 4 |a rice 
650 7 |a Phosphates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Pectins  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Wang, Zhi Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wan, Jiang Xue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Yun Rong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Gui Xin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shen, Ren Fang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng, Shao Jian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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