Strengthening the growth of Rubrivivax gelatinosus in sewage purification through ferric ion regulated photophosphorylation and respiration

Rubrivivax gelatinosus has the potential of biomass resource recycling combined with sewage purification. However, low biomass production and yield restricts the potential for sewage purification. Thus, this research investigated the improvement of biomass production and yield and organics reduction...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 70(2014), 12 vom: 16., Seite 1969-75
1. Verfasser: Wu, Pan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Jian-zheng, Wang, Yan-ling, Du, Cong, Tong, Qing-yue, Liu, Xian-shu, Li, Ning
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Evaluation Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Bacteriochlorophylls Sewage Waste Water Adenosine Triphosphate 8L70Q75FXE Iron E1UOL152H7 mehr... Succinate Dehydrogenase EC 1.3.99.1 NADH Dehydrogenase EC 1.6.99.3
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Rubrivivax gelatinosus has the potential of biomass resource recycling combined with sewage purification. However, low biomass production and yield restricts the potential for sewage purification. Thus, this research investigated the improvement of biomass production and yield and organics reduction by Fe(3+) in R. gelatinosus wastewater treatment. Results showed that 10-30 mg/L Fe(3+) improved biomass yield in wastewater to a level found in culture medium. With optimal dosage (20 mg/L), biomass production reached 4,300 mg/L, which was 1.67 times that of the control group. Biomass yield was improved by 43.3%. Chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal reached above 91%. Hydraulic retention time was shortened by 25%. Mechanism analysis indicated that Fe(3+) enhanced the succinate and NADH dehydrogenase activities and, bacteriochlorophyll content in three energy metabolism pathways. These effects then enhanced adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production, which led to more biomass accumulation and COD removal. With 20 mg/L Fe(2+) dosage, succinate and NADH dehydrogenase, coproporphyrinogen III oxidase activities, bacteriochlorophyll content and ATP production were improved, respectively, by 48.4, 50.8, 50, 67 and 56% compared to those of the control group
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.07.2015
Date Revised 07.12.2022
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0273-1223
DOI:10.2166/wst.2014.440