Biogas and methane yield in response to co- and separate digestion of biomass wastes

© The Author(s) 2014.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA. - 1991. - 33(2015), 1 vom: 10. Jan., Seite 55-62
1. Verfasser: Adelard, Laetitia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Poulsen, Tjalfe G, Rakotoniaina, Volana
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Schlagworte:Journal Article Anaerobic digestion animal manure biomass mixture composition digestion time synergetic effects Biofuels Manure Methane OP0UW79H66
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520 |a The impact of co-digestion as opposed to separate digestion, on biogas and methane yield (apparent synergetic effects) was investigated for three biomass materials (pig manure, cow manure and food waste) under mesophilic conditions over a 36 day period. In addition to the three biomass materials (digested separately), 13 biomass mixtures (co-digested) were used. Two approaches for modelling biogas and methane yield during co-digestion, based on volatile solids concentration and ultimate gas and methane potentials, were evaluated. The dependency of apparent synergetic effects on digestion time and biomass mixture composition was further assessed using measured cumulative biogas and methane yields and specific biogas and methane generation rates. Results indicated that it is possible, based on known volatile solids concentration and ultimate biogas or methane yields for a set of biomass materials digested separately, to accurately estimate gas yields for biomass mixtures made from these materials using calibrated models. For the biomass materials considered here, modelling indicated that the addition of pig manure is the main cause of synergetic effects. Co-digestion generally resulted in improved ultimate biogas and methane yields compared to separate digestion. Biogas and methane production was furthermore significantly higher early (0-7 days) and to some degree also late (above 20 days) in the digestion process during co-digestion 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Anaerobic digestion 
650 4 |a animal manure 
650 4 |a biomass mixture composition 
650 4 |a digestion time 
650 4 |a synergetic effects 
650 7 |a Biofuels  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Manure  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methane  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a OP0UW79H66  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Poulsen, Tjalfe G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rakotoniaina, Volana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2015  |g number:1  |g day:10  |g month:01  |g pages:55-62 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242X14559406  |3 Volltext 
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