Solvent effects on kinetic mechanisms of self-assembly by peptide amphiphiles via molecular dynamics simulations

Peptide amphiphiles are known to form a variety of distinctive self-assembled nanostructures (including cylindrical nanofibers in hydrogels) dependent upon the solvent conditions. Using a novel coarse-grained model, large-scale molecular dynamics simulations are performed on a system of 800 peptide...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 31(2015), 1 vom: 09., Seite 315-24
1. Verfasser: Fu, Iris W (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Markegard, Cade B, Nguyen, Hung D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Peptides Solvents
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Peptide amphiphiles are known to form a variety of distinctive self-assembled nanostructures (including cylindrical nanofibers in hydrogels) dependent upon the solvent conditions. Using a novel coarse-grained model, large-scale molecular dynamics simulations are performed on a system of 800 peptide amphiphiles (sequence, palmitoyl-Val3Ala3Glu3) to elucidate kinetic mechanisms of molecular assembly as a function of the solvent conditions. The assembly process is found to occur via a multistep process with transient intermediates that ultimately leads to the stabilized nanostructures including open networks of β-sheets, cylindrical nanofibers, and elongated micelles. Different kinetic mechanisms are compared in terms of peptide secondary structures, solvent-accessible surface area, radius of gyration, relative shape anisotropy, intra/intermolecular interactions, and aggregate size dynamics to provide insightful information for the design of functional biomaterials
Beschreibung:Date Completed 10.03.2016
Date Revised 13.01.2015
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la503399x