Reducing the chlorine dioxide demand in final disinfection of drinking water treatment plants using activated carbon

Chlorine dioxide is one of the most widely employed chemicals in the disinfection process of a drinking water treatment plant (DWTP). The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of the adsorption process with granular activated carbon (GAC) on the chlorine dioxide consumption in final oxidati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1998. - 36(2015), 9-12 vom: 14. Mai, Seite 1499-509
1. Verfasser: Sorlini, Sabrina (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Biasibetti, Michela, Collivignarelli, Maria Cristina, Crotti, Barbara Marianna
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Evaluation Study Journal Article UV absorbance activated carbon chlorine dioxide demand disinfection drinking water treatment plant Chlorine Compounds Drinking Water Oxides mehr... Carbon 7440-44-0 chlorine dioxide 8061YMS4RM
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520 |a Chlorine dioxide is one of the most widely employed chemicals in the disinfection process of a drinking water treatment plant (DWTP). The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of the adsorption process with granular activated carbon (GAC) on the chlorine dioxide consumption in final oxidation/disinfection. A first series of tests was performed at the laboratory scale employing water samples collected at the outlet of the DWTP sand filter of Cremona (Italy). The adsorption process in batch conditions with seven different types of GAC was studied. A second series of tests was performed on water samples collected at the outlet of four GAC columns installed at the outlet of the DWTP sand filter. The results showed that the best chlorine dioxide demand (ClO2-D) reduction yields are equal to 60-80% and are achieved in the first 30 min after ClO2 addition, during the first 16 days of the column operation using a mineral, coal-based, mesoporous GAC. Therefore, this carbon removes organic compounds that are more rapidly reactive with ClO2. Moreover, a good correlation was found between the ClO2-D and UV absorbance at wavelength 254 nm using mineral carbons; therefore, the use of a mineral mesoporous GAC is an effective solution to control the high ClO2-D in the disinfection stage of a DWTP 
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650 4 |a chlorine dioxide demand 
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700 1 |a Biasibetti, Michela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Collivignarelli, Maria Cristina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Crotti, Barbara Marianna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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