Aggregated and complementary : symmetric proliferation, overyielding, and mass effects explain fine-root biomass in soil patches in a diverse temperate deciduous forest landscape

© 2014 The Authors New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 205(2015), 2 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 731-42
1. Verfasser: Valverde-Barrantes, Oscar J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Smemo, Kurt A, Feinstein, Larry M, Kershner, Mark W, Blackwood, Christopher B
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. ecotone fine-root biomass morphological root traits niche complementarity overyielding plant-soil interactions root community composition mehr... root proliferation Soil
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245 1 0 |a Aggregated and complementary  |b symmetric proliferation, overyielding, and mass effects explain fine-root biomass in soil patches in a diverse temperate deciduous forest landscape 
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500 |a Date Completed 24.08.2015 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a CommentIn: New Phytol. 2015 Jan;205(2):461-2. - PMID 25521068 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2014 The Authors New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Few studies describe root distributions at the species level in diverse forests, although belowground species interactions and traits are often assumed to affect fine-root biomass (FRB). We used molecular barcoding to study how FRB of trees relates to soil characteristics, species identity, root diversity, and root traits, and how these relationships are affected by proximity to ecotones in a temperate forest landscape. We found that soil patch root biomass increased in response to soil resources across all species, and there was little belowground vertical or horizontal spatial segregation among species. Root traits and species relative abundance did not explain significant variation in FRB after correcting for soil fertility. A positive relationship between phylogenetic diversity and FRB indicated significant belowground overyielding attributable to local root diversity. Finally, variation in FRB explained by soil fertility and diversity was reduced near ecotones, but only because of a reduction in biomass in periodically anoxic areas. These results suggest that symmetric responses to soil properties are coupled with complementary species traits and interactions to explain variation in FRB among soil patches. In addition, landscape-level dispersal among habitats and across ecotones helps explain variation in the strength of these relationships in complex landscapes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a ecotone 
650 4 |a fine-root biomass 
650 4 |a morphological root traits 
650 4 |a niche complementarity 
650 4 |a overyielding 
650 4 |a plant-soil interactions 
650 4 |a root community composition 
650 4 |a root proliferation 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Smemo, Kurt A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Feinstein, Larry M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kershner, Mark W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Blackwood, Christopher B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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