BdBRD1, a brassinosteroid C-6 oxidase homolog in Brachypodium distachyon L., is required for multiple organ development

Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 86(2015) vom: 07. Jan., Seite 91-99
1. Verfasser: Xu, Yi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Xia, Li, Qi, Cheng, Zhiyuan, Lou, Haijuan, Ge, Lei, An, Hailong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't BdBRD1 Brachypodium distachyon Brassinosteroid C-6 oxidase Dwarfing Flowering Brassinosteroids Cholestanols mehr... DNA, Bacterial Plant Proteins T-DNA castasterone 80736-41-0 Oxidoreductases EC 1.-
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245 1 0 |a BdBRD1, a brassinosteroid C-6 oxidase homolog in Brachypodium distachyon L., is required for multiple organ development 
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520 |a Brassinosteroids (BRs), known as a kind of phytohormones, play essential roles in plant growth and development. Although the studies on the BR biosynthesis and signaling are extensive in Arabidopsis, little is known in temperate cereals. In this study, bdbrd1-1, a T-DNA insertion mutant from Brachypodium distachyon, was isolated and characterized in details. The bdbrd1-1 mutant showed lots of cellular and morphogenetic defects, including shortened cell shapes, severe dwarfing, twisted leaves and sterile spikes. Sequencing the flanking fragment of the T-DNA and complementation by genomic DNA in the mutant, confirmed that the developmental defects are caused by the T-DNA insertion in BdBRD1, a possible brassinosteroid C-6 oxidase gene. Application of 24-epicastasterone could partly rescue the bdbrd1-1 dwarfing phenotype. Expression analysis of BdBRD1 suggested that bdbrd1-1 is probably a null mutant and its wild type transcript is expressed in various tissues and highest in the leaf sheaths. Meanwhile, measurements on leaf numbers of the main stems or days to the emergence of the inflorescences suggested that bdbrd1-1 is late-flowering. The late-flowering phenotype could be converted by vernalization treatment, although there lacks a typical FLC gene in B. distachyon. The current data provide an insight into the relationship between BRs biosynthesis and individual development in B. distachyon, an emerging model plant for the temperate cereals 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a BdBRD1 
650 4 |a Brachypodium distachyon 
650 4 |a Brassinosteroid 
650 4 |a C-6 oxidase 
650 4 |a Dwarfing 
650 4 |a Flowering 
650 7 |a Brassinosteroids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cholestanols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DNA, Bacterial  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a T-DNA  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a castasterone  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 80736-41-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxidoreductases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Qi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheng, Zhiyuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lou, Haijuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ge, Lei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a An, Hailong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:86  |g year:2015  |g day:07  |g month:01  |g pages:91-99 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2014.11.018  |3 Volltext 
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