Comparison of the protective effectiveness of NPQ in Arabidopsis plants deficient in PsbS protein and zeaxanthin

© The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 66(2015), 5 vom: 01. März, Seite 1259-70
1. Verfasser: Ware, Maxwell A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Belgio, Erica, Ruban, Alexander V
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis PsbS protein photoinhibition photosystem II protective NPQ zeaxanthin. Arabidopsis Proteins mehr... Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes NPQ4 protein, Arabidopsis Photosystem II Protein Complex Zeaxanthins
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520 |a The efficiency of protective energy dissipation by non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) in photosystem II (PSII) has been recently quantified by a new non-invasive photochemical quenching parameter, qPd. PSII yield (ФPSII) was expressed in terms of NPQ, and the extent of damage to the reaction centres (RCIIs) was calculated via qPd as: ФPSII=qPd×(F v/F m)/{1+[1-(F v/F m)]×NPQ}. Here this approach was used to determine the amount of NPQ required to protect all PSII reaction centres (pNPQ) under a gradually increasing light intensity, in the zeaxanthin-deficient (npq1) Arabidopsis mutant, compared with PsbS protein-deficient (npq4) and wild-type plants. The relationship between maximum pNPQ and tolerated light intensity for all plant genotypes followed similar trends. These results suggest that under a gradually increasing light intensity, where pNPQ is allowed to develop, it is only the amplitude of pNPQ which is the determining factor for protection. However, the use of a sudden constant high light exposure routine revealed that the presence of PsbS, not zeaxanthin, offered better protection for PSII. This was attributed to a slower development of pNPQ in plants lacking PsbS in comparison with plants that lacked zeaxanthin. This research adds further support to the value of pNPQ and qPd as effective parameters for assessing NPQ effectiveness in different types of plants 
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650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis 
650 4 |a PsbS protein 
650 4 |a photoinhibition 
650 4 |a photosystem II 
650 4 |a protective NPQ 
650 4 |a zeaxanthin. 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a NPQ4 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Photosystem II Protein Complex  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Zeaxanthins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Belgio, Erica  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ruban, Alexander V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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