Real-time, computer-assisted quantification of plus disease in retinopathy of prematurity at the bedside

Copyright 2014, SLACK Incorporated.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina. - 2013. - 45(2014), 6 vom: 21. Nov., Seite 542-8
1. Verfasser: Cabrera, Michelle T (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Freedman, Sharon F, Hartnett, Mary Elizabeth, Stinnett, Sandra S, Chen, Bei Bei, Wallace, David K
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright 2014, SLACK Incorporated.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Plus disease is the primary indication for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) treatment, but in borderline cases ophthalmologists may struggle to judge whether it is present. ROPtool is a semi-automated computer program that objectively assesses plus disease by measuring retinal vascular tortuosity and width. This study determined ROPtool's bedside diagnostic accuracy concurrent with ROP screening
PATIENTS AND METHODS: ROP screening examinations were recorded using Keeler video indirect ophthalmoscopy. A masked operator traced images in ROPtool at the bedside, comparing ROPtool's plus diagnosis to the examiner's clinical judgment
RESULTS: Four hundred sixty-four examinations (129 eyes of 65 infants) were performed. ROPtool's sensitivity, specificity, and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for plus diagnosis was 71% (CI: 38%-100%), 93% (CI: 89%-98%) and 0.87, and for pre-plus or worse was 68% (CI: 51%-85%), 82% (CI: 77%-86%) and 0.81, respectively
CONCLUSION: ROPtool can provide a real-time second opinion of plus disease at the bedside. Image enhancement technologies may further improve ROPtool's diagnostic accuracy
Beschreibung:Date Completed 11.05.2015
Date Revised 13.11.2018
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:2325-8179
DOI:10.3928/23258160-20141118-09