Regulation of metabolic gene clusters in Arabidopsis thaliana

© 2014 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 205(2015), 2 vom: 24. Jan., Seite 503-10
1. Verfasser: Nützmann, Hans-Wilhelm (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Osbourn, Anne
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ARP6 Arabidopsis thaliana H2A.Z nucleosome positioning plant metabolic gene clusters specialized metabolism triterpenes ARP6 protein, Arabidopsis mehr... Arabidopsis Proteins H2A.Z protein, Arabidopsis Histones Microfilament Proteins
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2014 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2014 New Phytologist Trust.
Recent discoveries have revealed that the genes for the biosynthesis of a variety of plant specialized metabolites are organized in operon-like clusters within plant genomes. Here we identify a regulatory process that is required for normal expression of metabolic gene clusters in Arabidopsis thaliana. Comparative gene expression analysis of a representative clustered gene was performed in a set of chromatin mutant lines. Subsequently, metabolite levels were analysed by GC-MS and the local chromatin structure was investigated by chromatin immunoprecipitation and nucleosome positioning. We show that the transcript levels of genes within two metabolic clusters are coordinately reduced in an arp6 and h2a.z background. We demonstrate that H2A.Z enrichment in the clusters is positively correlated with active cluster expression. We further show that nucleosome stability within the cluster regions is higher in the arp6 background compared with the wild-type. These results implicate ARP6 and H2A.Z in the regulation of metabolic clusters in Arabidopsis thaliana through localized chromatin modifications that enable the coordinate expression of groups of contiguous genes. These findings shed light on the complex process of cluster regulation, an area that could in the future open up new opportunities for the discovery and manipulation of specialized metabolic pathways in plants
Beschreibung:Date Completed 31.08.2015
Date Revised 22.03.2024
published: Print-Electronic
CommentIn: New Phytol. 2015 Jan;205(2):458-60. - PMID 25521067
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1469-8137
DOI:10.1111/nph.13189